Resolva a equação de segundo grau completa, utilizando a Fórmula de Bhaskara: a) 2 x2 + 7x + 5 = 0 R=-9
b) X2 + 5x + 6 = 0
c) X2 – 5x + 6 = 0
d) X2 + 6x + 5 = 0
e) X2 – 8x + 15 = 0
f) X2 – 23x +120 = 0
g) X2 +x – 12 = 0 h) 4x2 – 20x – 9 = 0
i) 15x2- 3x – 2 = 0 j) X2 -2x – 8 = 0
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
a) 2x2 + 7x + 5 = 0
a=2
b= 7
c= 5
Delta :
7^2 -4.2.5
49-4.10
49-40
9
Raiz de 9 = 3
X= 7+-3/2.2
X1= 7+3/4 = 10/4= 5/2 ou 2,5
X2 = 7-3/4 = 4/4 = 1
b) X2 + 5x + 6 = 0
a= 1
b=5
c=6
Delta :
5^2 -4.1.6
25-4.6
25-24
1
Raiz de 1= 1
X=5+-1/2.1
X1=5+1/1 = 6/1= 6
X2 =5-1/1= 4/1 = 4
c) X2 – 5x + 6 = 0
a= 1
b=(-5)
c=6
Delta :
-5^2 -4.1.6
25-4.6
25-24
Raiz de 1 =1
X=-5+1/2.1
X1=-5+1/1= -4/1 =-4
X2 =-5-1/1= -6/1=-6
d) X2 + 6x + 5 = 0
a= 1
b=6
c=5
Delta :
6^2 -4.1.5
36-4.5
49-20
29
Raiz de 29 = 5,3
X=6+-5,3/2.1
X1=6+5,3/1= 11,3
X2 =6-5,3/1=0,7
e) X2 – 8x + 15 = 0
a= 1
b=(-8)
c=15
Delta :
-8^2 -4.1.15
64-4.15
64-60
4
Raiz de 4= 2
X=-8+-2/2.1
X1=-8+2/1=-6
X2 =-8-2/1= -10
f) X2 – 23x +120 = 0
a= 1
b=(-23)
c=120
Delta :
-23^2 -4.1.120
529-4.120
529-480
49
Raiz de 49 =7
X=-23+-7/2.1
X1=-23+7/1=-16
X2 =-23-7/1= -30
g) X2 +x – 12 = 0
a= 1
b=1
c=(-12)
Delta :
1^2 -4.1.(-12)
1-4.(-12)
1+48
Raiz de 49 = 7
X=1+-7/2.1
X1=1+7/1=8
X2 =1-7/1= -6
h) 4x2 – 20x – 9 = 0
a= 4
b=(-20)
c=(-9)
Delta :
-20^2 -4.4.(-9)
400-4.(-36)
400+ 144
544
Raiz de 544 = 23,3
X=-20+-23,3/2.4
X1=-20+23,3/2.4 = 43,3/8=5,4
X2 =-20-23,3/2.4 = -3,3/8= -0,4
i) 15x2- 3x – 2 = 0
a= 15
b=(-3)
c=(-2)
Delta :
-3^2 -4.15.(-2)
9-4.(-30)
9+ 120
129
Raiz de 129= 10,9
X=-3+-10,9/2.15
X1=-3+10,9/2.15= 7,9/30 = 0,2
X2 =-3-10,9/2.15 = -13,9/30=-0,4
j) X2 -2x – 8 = 0
a= 1
b=(-2)
c=(-8)
Delta :
-2^2 -4.1.(-8)
4-4.(-8)
4+32
36
Raiz de 36= 6
X=-2+-6/2.1
X1=-2+6/1=4
X2 =-2-6/1= -8
Espero ter ajudado