Question

Indique a que se refere os pronomes relativos a seguir (pessoa, animal, objeto, lugar, tempo,

posse ou causa):

a) The students who studied a lot, will pass in the test.


b) This is the girl whose car you bought.


c) My parents will travel to Europe when they have time.


d) I don’t know what they are talking about.e) This church is where I want to get married.


f) The cat which is running is mine.


g) The teacher who we were talking about is coming here.


h) This house is where I want to live for my whole life.


i) My sister will move of city when she changes of job.


j) That guy that is walking alone, was at the party.​

Answer 1

Resposta:

⇒⇒  Relative pronouns

a) The students who studied a lot, will pass in the test.  >> pessoa

b) This is the girl whose car you bought. (posse)

c) My parents will travel to Europe when they have time.  (tempo)

d) I don’t know what they are talking about. (causa)

e) This church is where I want to get married.  (lugar)

f) The cat which is running is mine.  (animal)

g) The teacher who we were talking about is coming here. (pessoa)

h) This house is where I want to live for my whole life. (lugar)

i) My sister will move of city when she changes of job.  (tempo)

j) That guy who is walking alone, was at the party.​ (pessoa)

Explicação:

→→  Relative pronoun >>> une duas frases, que são chamadas de ''relative clauses''. As ‘’relative clauses’’ modificam o substantivo, acrescentando mais informações sobre o substantivo.

Exemplos:  

→ Denzel Washington, who lives in Los Angeles, is a famous actor.  

Denzel Washington, que mora em Los Angeles, é um famoso ator.  

que mora em Los Angeles >> relative clause  

→ The car that/which is parked in front of my house is my mom's car.  

O carro que está parado em frente à minha casa é da minha mãe.  

que está parado em frente à minha casa >> relative clause  

→→ Most common relative pronouns  

Who      quem, que, o qual - usado para pessoas  

Which   que, o qual, o que - usado para coisas  

Where   onde, em que, no qual, no que - usado para lugares  

When    quando, no qual (plurais e feminino) - usado para tempo  

That      que - usado para coisas ou pessoas  

Whose  de quem - usado para pessoas ou objetos >> não é comum  

Whom   com quem - usado para pessoas  

What     o que  -  usado para coisas

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