Question

Texto para os testes de 6 a 10.
Doctors Without Borders
Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is an international medical humanitarian organization created by doctors and journalists in France in 1971. In 1999, the organization received the Nobel Peace Prize. Today, MSF provides independent, impartial assistance in more than 60 countries to people whose survival is threatened by violence, neglect, or catastrophe, primarily due to armed conflict, epidemics, malnutrition, exclusion from health care, or natural disasters. MSF gives assistance to those most in need. MSF also calls attention to neglected crises, challenges inadequacies or abuse of the aid system, and defends improved medical treatments and protocols.
Humanitarian action
MSF’s work is based on the humanitarian principles of medical ethics and impartiality. The organization is dedicated to giving quality medical care to people in crises not considering race, religion, or political affiliation. MSF operates independently of any political, military, or religious views. Medical teams conduct evaluations to determine a population’s medical needs before opening programs, with the objective of answering problems that exist (instead of duplicating services that are already offered) or reach communities that are not being assisted. The hey to MSF’s ability to act independently in response to a crisis is its independent funding. Ninety percent of MSF’s overall funding (and 100 percent of MSF-USA’s funding) comes from private, non-governmental sources. In 2009, MSF had 3.8 million individual donors and private funders all over the world. As a consequence, MSF is a neutral organization. It does not take sides in any armed conflicts, for example. (Disponível em: . Adaptado.)

6. Doctors Without Borders:
a) started its medical humanitarian pratices in France.
b) is an international organization that promotes the interests of doctors and journalists.
c) gets most of its funds from non-governmental organizations.
d) responds to specific problems after evaluating the real needs of soldiers in danger.
e) is a humanitarian organization that provides medical treatment for the general public.

7. It is correct to say that this text is:
a) an argumentative essay.
b) an informative article.
c) a publicity article.
d) a scientific essay.
e) a narrative.

8. MSF helps victims of natural disasters, which can be
exemplified with:
a) an unexpected earthquake or tornado.
b) a terrorist attack carried out against civilians.
c) a contagious disease that reaches epidemic proportions.
d) a complete lack of private medical care.
e) civil wars that wound soldiers on battlefields.

9. Based on the text, it is correct to say that:
a) MSF prefers not to accept any government financial contributions so that they can maintain
their independent status.
b) in 2009 MSF received 3.8 million dollars from individuals and private organizations.
c) doctors from MSF are not always welcomed because of their political independence.
d) the USA government does not agree with MSF’s approach to helping people.
e) MSF refuses to help some countries because of their beliefs.

10. The word “its”, underlined in the text, refers to:
a) funding. b) MSF. c) the key. d) crisis. e) communities.

Answer 1

Resposta:

ok não sei

Explicação:

Answer 2

Resposta:

6. d) responds to specific problems after evaluating the real needs of soldiers in danger.

7. b) an informative article.

8. a) an unexpected earthquake or tornado.

9. e) MSF refuses to help some countries because of their beliefs.

10. a) funding.

Espero ter ajudado!!!

Explicação: