Question

poderiam traduzir para mim esse texto


No México, o Dia dos Mortos é uma celebração de origem indígena, que honra os falecidos no dia 2 de novembro. Começa no dia 31 de outubro e coincide com as tradições católicas do Dia dos Fiéis Defuntos e o Dia de Todos os Santos. Além do México, também é celebrada em outros países da América Central e em algumas regiões dos Estados Unidos, onde a população mexicana é grande. A UNESCO declarou-a como Património Imaterial da Humanidade.
As origens da celebração no México são anteriores à chegada dos espanhóis. Há relatos que os astecas, maias, purépechas, náuatles e totonacas praticavam este culto. Os rituais que celebram a vida dos ancestrais se realizavam nestas civilizações pelo menos há três mil anos. Na era pré-hispânica era comum a prática de conservar os crânios como troféus, e mostrá-los durante os rituais que celebravam a morte e o renascimento.
O festival que se tornou o Dia dos Mortos era comemorado no nono mês do calendário solar asteca, por volta do início de agosto, e era celebrado por um mês completo. As festividades eram presididas pela deusa Mictecacíhuatl, conhecida como a "Dama da Morte" (do espanhol: Dama de la Muerte) - atualmente relacionada à La Catrina, personagem de José Guadalupe Posada - e esposa de Mictlantecuhtli, senhor do reino dos mortos. As festividades eram dedicadas às crianças e aos parentes falecidos.
É uma das festas mexicanas mais animadas, pois, segundo dizem, os mortos vêm visitar seus parentes. Ela é festejada com comida, bolos, festa, música e doces preferidos dos mortos, os preferidos das crianças são as caveirinhas de açúcar. Segundo a crença popular, nos dias 1 e 2, chamados de Días de Muertos, os mortos têm permissão divina para visitar parentes e amigos. Por isso, as pessoas enfeitam suas casas com flores, velas e incensos, e preparam as comidas preferidas dos que já partiram. As pessoas fazem máscaras de caveira, vestem roupas com esqueletos pintados ou se fantasiam de morte.
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Answer 1

Resposta:

In Mexico, Day of the Dead is a celebration of indigenous origin, which honors those who died on November 2. It begins on October 31 and coincides with the Catholic traditions of the Day of the Dead and the Day of All Saints. In addition to Mexico, it is also celebrated in other Central American countries and in some regions of the United States, where the Mexican population is large. UNESCO declared it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The origins of the celebration in Mexico predate the arrival of the Spanish. There are reports that the Aztecs, Maya, purépe chas, nauatles and totonacas practiced this cult. The rituals that celebrate the life of the ancestors were performed in these civilizations at least three thousand years ago. In the pre-Hispanic era it was common practice to conserve skulls as trophies, and to show them during rituals that celebrated death and rebirth.The festival that became the Day of the Dead was celebrated in the ninth month of the Aztec solar calendar, around the beginning of August, and was celebrated for a full month. The festivities were chaired by the goddess Mictecacíhuatl, known as the "Dama da Morte" (from the Spanish: Dama de la Muerte) - currently related to La Catrina, character of José Guadalupe Posada - and wife of Mictlantecuhtli, lord of the kingdom of the dead. The festivities were dedicated to children and deceased relatives. one of the most lively Mexican festivals, as the dead are said to come to visit their relatives. It is celebrated with food, cakes, party, music and sweets preferred by the dead, the children's favorite are the sugar skulls. According to popular belief, on days 1 and 2, called Días de Muertos, the dead have divine permission to visit relatives and friendslord of the dead. The festivities were dedicated to children and deceased relatives. It is one of the most lively Mexican parties, as they say come to visit their relatives. It is celebrated with food, cakes, party, music and sweets preferred by the dead, the children's favorite are the sugar skulls. According to popular belief, on days 1 and 2, called Días Muertos, the dead have divine permission to visit relatives and friends. For this reason, people decorate their homes with flowers, candles and incense, and prepare the favorite foods of those who have already left. People make skull masks, wear clothes with painted skeletons or dress up as death.