7-Passe as frases abaixo do simple present para o simple past.
a) He doesn't take pictures here. (Ele não tira fotos aqui.)
b) The boys watch TV every day.
c) Does Paul visit museum?
Soluções para a tarefa
⇒⇒ Simple past
a) He doesn't take pictures here.
He didn't take pictures here.
b) The boys watch TV every day.
The boys didn't watch TV every day.
c) Does Paul visit the museum?
Did Paul visit the museum?
→→ Simple Past - Negative - ações que não aconteceram no passado. Para fazer a negativa/interrogativa precisamos do auxiliar ''DID'' antes do verbo principal, que ficará na sua forma normal na negativa e na interrogativa.
Estrutura
Sujeito + did + not + verbo + complemento
John didn't watch TV yesterday.
David didn't wash his car.
→→ Simple Past - Interrogative >>> necessário usar o auxiliar DID - na presença do auxiliar DID o verbo volta para a forma normal na interrogativa/negativa.
DID + sujeito + verbo + complemento
Did John wash his car yesterday?
Did Helen study for the tests?
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Resposta:
- a) He didn't take pictures here.
- b) The boys didn't watch TV every day.
- c) Did Paul visit the museum?
Explicação:
→Verb to be no passado simples:
- I = did
- You = did
- He = did
- She = did
- It = did
- We = did
- They = did
→ Verb to be no negativo do passado simples:
- I = didn't
- You = didn't
- He = didn't
- She = didn't
- It = didn't
- We = didn't
- They = didn't
→ Verb to be no interrogativo do passado simples:
- Did I ...
- Did you ...
- Did he ...
- Did she ...
- Did it ...
- Did we ...
- Did they ...