3) Determine a raiz das equações: a) 4x – 6 = 22 b) 9 – x = 2x c) 8 + 4x = 6x – 4 d) 3x + 1 = x + 9 e) 4x – 11 = 7 – 2x f) 13x + 1 – 10x = 5 + x g) 2. (x + 3) – 5 = x + 5 h) 6y + 3. (4 – y) = 2y + 15 i) 4. (a + 1) = 5 + 3. ( 2 – a) j) 3. (5 + 3y) + 5. (-y – 1) = 22
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
Explicação passo-a-passo:
a) 4x – 6 = 22
4x = 22 + 6
4x = 28
x = 28/4
x = 7
b) 9 – x = 2x
- x - 2x = - 9
- 3x = - 9 (- 1)
3x = 9
x = 9/3
x = 3
c) 8 + 4x = 6x – 4
4x - 6x = - 4 - 8
- 2x = - 12 (- 1)
2x = 12
x = 12/2
x = 6
d) 3x + 1 = x + 9
3x - x = 9 -1
2x = 8
x = 8/2
x = 4
e) 4x – 11 = 7 – 2x
4x + 2x = 7 + 11
6x = 18
x = 18/6
x = 3
f) 13x + 1 – 10x = 5 + x
13x - 10x - x = 5 - 1
13x - 11x = 4
2x = 4
x = 4/2
x = 2
g) 2. (x + 3) – 5 = x + 5
2x + 6 - 5 = x + 5
2x + 1 = x + 5
2x - x = 5 - 1
x = 4
h) 6y + 3. (4 – y) = 2y + 15
6y + 12 - 3y = 2y + 15
6y - 3y - 2y = 15 - 12
6y - 5y = 3
y = 3
i) 4. (a + 1) = 5 + 3. ( 2 – a)
4a + 4 = 5 + 6 - 3a
4a + 4 = 11 - 3a
4a + 3a = 11 - 4
7a = 7
a = 7/7
a = 1
j) 3. (5 + 3y) + 5. (-y – 1) = 22
15 + 9y - 5y - 5 = 22
4y + 10 = 22
4y = 22 - 10
4y = 12
y = 12/4
y = 3