Question

16 combine the following sentences using the relative pronouns who,
which, whose or that.
a. This is my nephew. He has just come from India.
b. She is the lawyer. Her son lives in Mexico.
c. An airplane is an incredible machine. An airplane flies.
d. Luis is reading a book. It is very interesting.
e. That's my friend. She lives in Amsterdam.
f. That is my classmate. Her mother lives in Paris.
g. Sue is wearing a hat. The hat is too big for her.​

Answer 1

a. This is my nephew who has just come from India.

b. She is the lawyer whose son lives in Mexico.

c. An airplane is an incredible machine that flies.

d. Luis is reading a book which is very interesting.

e. That's my friend who lives in Amsterdam.

f. That is my classmate whose mother lives in Paris.

g. Sue is wearing a hat that is too big for her.​

Explicação:

Relative Pronouns

Os pronomes relativos “that, who, whom, which e whose”, se referem a termos citados anteriormente e devem ser usados sempre para se introduzir uma oração subordinada a uma oração principal.

Cada pronome possui sua função diferenciada, por exemplo:

That (que): relativo a pessoas, animais e coisas.

Who e Whom (que ou quem): relativo a pessoas.

Which (que, o qual, os quais, a qual, as quais): relativo a coisas e animais.

Whose (cujo, cuja, cujos, cujas): relativo à posse, é usado para pessoas e animais.