usando has/have present perfect They / go / to Scotland)___________________________________________
Negative Form:_____________________________________________________
Interrogative form:__________________________________________________
(We / read / that book)______________________________________________
Negative Form:_______________________________________________________
Interrogative form:____________________________________________________
(He / live / here for three years)_______________________________________
Negative Form:_______________________________________________________
Interrogative form:____________________________________________________
(You / know / David for ten years)_____________________________________
Negative Form:_____________________________________________________
Interrogative form:__________________________________________________
(We / be / here for two weeks)________________________________________
Negative Form:_____________________________________________________
Interrogative form:__________________________________________________
(He / drink / too much coffee)________________________________________
Negative Form:_____________________________________________________
Interrogative form:__________________________________________________
(She / travel / to Peru)______________________________________________
Negative Form:______________________________________________________
Interrogative form:___________________________________________________
(Lucy / cook / breakfast)____________________________________________
Negative Form:______________________________________________________
Interrogative form:___________________________________________________
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
⇒⇒ Present perfect
1. They have gone to Scotland.
Negative Form: They haven't gone to Scotland.
Interrogative form: Have they gone to Scotland?
2. We have read that book.
Negative Form: We haven't read that book.
Interrogative form: Have we read that book.
3. He has lived here for three years.
Negative Form: He hasn't lived here for three years.
Interrogative form: Has he lived here for three years?
4. You have known David for ten years.
Negative Form: You haven't known David for ten years.
Interrogative form: Have you known David for ten years?
5. We have been here for two weeks.
Negative Form: We haven't been here for two weeks.
Interrogative form: Have we been here for two weeks?
He has drunk too much coffee.
Negative Form: He hasn't drunk too much coffee.
Interrogative form: Has he drunk too much coffee?
She has traveled to Peru.
Negative Form: He hasn't traveled to Peru.
Interrogative form: Has she traveled to Peru?
Lucy has cooked breakfast
Negative Form: Lucy hasn't cooked breakfast.
Interrogative form: Has Lucy cooked breakfast?
Explicação:
⇒⇒ Present Perfect >>> Indica quando a ação começou ou quanto tempo faz que ela está ocorrendo.
have >> usado com I - we - you - they
has >> usado com he - she - it
Estrutura
Sujeito + have / has + verbo particípio + complemento
David has lived in Texas since 1990.
My sisters have studied English for many years.
→→ situação/ação que começou no passado e continua no presente.
I have studied German since 2017. - Eu estudo alemão desde 2017.
(comecei a estudar alemão em 2017 e continuo estudando hoje)
→→ situação que aconteceu durante um período e que ainda não terminou.
Helen has been to the movies twice this week. (a semana ainda não
terminou).
→→ Uma ação terminada em um passado recente, confirmada pelo uso da palavra ''just''
David has just arrived from New York.
∴ Present perfect - affirmative
Sujeito + has/have + verbo particípio + complemento
John has played soccer everyday.
They have lived here for a long time.
She has danced since 2010.
∴ Present perfect - negative
sujeito + has/have + not + verbo participio + complemento
John hasn't played soccer everyday.
They haven't lived here for a long time.
She hasn't danced since 2010.
∴ Present perfect - interrogative
has/have + sujeito + verbo participio + complemento
Has John played soccer everyday?
Have they lived here for a long time?
Has she danced since 2010?
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