There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer.
1)Brian: _________ you finish the book that I gave you?
Ruth: Yes, I _________ it.
Did / finished
Were / was
Are / did
Do / finished
2)Brian: When _________ you _________ it?
Ruth: I _________ it yesterday.
were / finished / finished
did / finish / finished
did / finish / was finished
were / finish / was finished
3)Brian: How _________ you _________ it?
Ruth: It _________ very impressive.
are / find / was
did / found / was
did / find / was
were / found / was
4)Brian: _________ you _________ it?
Ruth: No, I _________.
Are / bring / wasn’t
Did / brought / didn’t
Were / brought / wasn’t
Did / bring / didn’t
5)Brian: Why _________ you __________ my book?
Ruth: I _________ it to my brother to read.
did / bring / give
were / brought / gave
weren’t / bring / give
didn’t / bring / gave
6)Brian: Why _________ you ask me before you _________ my book to your brother?
Ruth: I am sorry. I _________ it wouldn’t be a problem.
didn’t / gave / was think
weren’t / gave / thought
didn’t / gave / thought
did / give / think
7)Brian: _________ your brother _________ to read the book?
Ruth: Yes, he _________. He _________ nearly half of it.
Was / began / was / read
Did / begin / did / read
Did / began / did / reads
Was / begin / began / reads
8)Brian: When _________ he ________ to read the book?
Ruth: He _________ three days _________.
did / start / started / ago
was / started / was started / ago
did / started / started / before
did / start / after
9)Brian: _________ he _________ it?
Ruth: I don’t know. I _________ his opinion about the book.
Did / liked / didn’t asked
Did / like / didn’t ask
Was / like / didn’t ask
Did / liked / didn’t ask
10)Brian: I _________ two more books. Do you want to get one to read?
Ruth: Thanks, but maybe later. I _________ a book on the internet yesterday and I _________ it. I am going to read it.
buy / saw / buy
bought / see / buy
bought / saw / bought
buy / see / buy
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
1- Did/ Finished
2-Did/ finish/ finished
3-did/ find/ was
4-did/ bring/ didnt
5-didnt/ bring/ gave
6-didnt/ gave/ thought
7-did/ begin/ did/ read
8-did / start / started / ago
9-Did / like / didn’t ask
10-bought / saw / bought
Explicação:
Para preencher as lacunas com a alternativa correta devemos empregar conhecimentos sobre o tempo verbal do simple past em língua inglesa.
1) Brian: Did you finish the book that I gave you?
Ruth: Yes, I finished it.
did / finished
2) Brian: When did you finish it?
Ruth: I finished it yesterday.
did / finish / finished
3) Brian: How did you find it?
Ruth: It was very impressive.
did / find / was
4) Brian: Did you bring it?
Ruth: No, I didn't.
Did / bring / didn’t
5) Brian: Why didn't you bring my book?
Ruth: I gave it to my brother to read.
didn’t / bring / gave
6) Brian: Why didn't you ask me before you gave my book to your brother?
Ruth: I am sorry. I thought it wouldn’t be a problem.
didn’t / gave / thought
7) Brian: Did your brother begin to read the book?
Ruth: Yes, he did. He read nearly half of it.
Did / begin / did / read
8) Brian: When did he start to read the book?
Ruth: He started three days ago.
did / start / started / ago
9) Brian: Did he like it?
Ruth: I don’t know. I didn't his opinion about the book.
Did / like / didn’t ask
10) Brian: I bought two more books. Do you want to get one to read?
Ruth: Thanks, but maybe later. I saw a book on the internet yesterday and I bought it. I am going to read it.
bought / saw / bought
Simple Past
É utilizado em língua inglesa para se referir a ações já concluídas (tiveram início e fim no passado).
As regras para formar o Simple past:
- Na forma afirmativa: acrescentar ED, IED, ou D ao final do verbo regular, no modo infinitivo e sem o TO;
- Na forma negativa: é utilizado o auxiliar DID para indicar o tempo verbal, assim o verbo aparece no tempo presente. A estrutura é: Sujeito - DID NOT (DIDN'T) - verbo - complemento.
- Na forma interrogativa: também utiliza o auxiliar DID. A frase é iniciada pelo DID e segue a mesma estrutura padrão, podendo ou não apresentar o NOT.
Verbos irregulares não seguem um padrão:
- O verbo eat se torna ate;
- go se torna went;
- write se torna wrote, etc.
Tradução
1) Brian: Você terminou o livro que eu te dei?
Ruth: Sim, eu terminei.
2) Brian: Quando você terminou?
Ruth: Eu terminei ontem.
3) Brian: O que você achou?*
Ruth: Foi muito impressionante.
4) Brian: Você trouxe?
Ruth: Não, eu não fiz.
5) Brian: Por que você não trouxe meu livro?
Ruth: Dei para meu irmão ler.
6) Brian: Por que você não me perguntou antes de dar meu livro ao seu irmão?
Rute: Eu sinto muito. Achei que não seria um problema.
7) Brian: Seu irmão começou a ler o livro?
Ruth: Sim, ele fez. Ele leu quase metade.
8) Brian: Quando ele começou a ler o livro?
Ruth: Ele começou há três dias.
9) Brian: Ele gostou?
Rute: Não sei. Eu não a sua opinião sobre o livro.
10) Brian: Comprei mais dois livros. Quer pegar um para ler?
Ruth: Obrigado, mas talvez mais tarde. Ontem vi um livro na internet e comprei. Eu vou lê-lo.
Saiba mais sobre simple past: brainly.com.br/tarefa/26445759
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