Question

Somebody ________ my bicycle! Now I'll have to walk home.

stole
has stolen


When Young Hee was a child, she ________ in Seoul.

lived
has lived


Joji ________ in Tokyo for five years, but he left in 1993.

lived
have lived


I ________ the movie Titanic three times. I'm going to see it again tonight.

saw
have see
have seen


The Titanic ________ in 1912.

sank
has sunk


Chika ________ from university last July.

graduated
has graduated


I ________ to work every day for the last six weeks!

walked
have walked


Gerry ________ off his bike three times this month.

fell
has fallen


I ________ my key yesterday, so I couldn't get into the house. Eventually, I found it in my jacket pocket.

lost
have lost



Ouch! ________ my finger!

I cut
I've cut

Answer 1

⇒⇒  Simple past

⇒⇒  Present perfect

a.  Somebody stole my bicycle! Now I'll have to walk home.

b.  When Young Hee was a child, she lived in Seoul.

c.  Joji lived in Tokyo for five years, but he left in 1993.

d.  I have seen the movie ''Titanic'' three times. I'm going to see it again tonight.

e.  The Titanic sunk in 1912.

f.  Chika graduated from university last July.  

g.  I have walked to work every day for the last six weeks!

h.  Gerry has fallen off his bike three times this month.

i.  I lost my key yesterday, so I couldn't get into the house. Eventually, I found it in my jacket pocket.

j.  Ouch! I've cut my finger!

→→ Simple past: descreve ações que aconteceram no passado.

I went to school last Friday. - Eu fui à aula sexta passada.

David bought a new car. - David comprou um carro novo.

• Verbos regulares : são verbos que terminam em ''ed'' quando estão no passado

I watched TV yesterday. >> Eu assisti TV ontem.

John worked last week. >> John trabalhou a semana passada.

• Verbos irregulares: são verbos que não terminam em ''ed'' no passado. Cada verbo irregular tem sua forma própria de fazer o passado, ou seja, não seguem nenhuma regra e, por isso, é necessário decorá-los.

I go to school by bus. >> Eu vou à escola de ônibus.

I went to school by bus. >> Eu fui à escola de ônibus.

I take a shower in the morning. >> Eu tomo banho de manhã.

They took a shower last night. >> Eles tomaram banho ontem à noite.

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