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6)
a)
y = log3(5) * log25(27)
y = log(5)/log(3) * log(27)/log(25)
y = 3log(3)*log(5)/(2log(3)*log(5)) = 3/2
b)
y = log3(2)*log4(3)*log5(4)*log6(5)*log7(6)*log8(7)*log9(8)*log10(9)
y = log(2)*log(3)*log(4)*log(5)*log(6)*log(7)*log(8)*log(9)/
(log(3)*log(4)*log(5)*log(6)*log(7)*log(8*log(9)*log(10)
y = log(2)/log(10) = log(2)
7) log(2) = a, log(3) = b
y = log100(72) = log(72)/log(100) = log(8*9)/2
y = 3log(2)/2 + 2log(3)/2 y = 3a/2 + b
8) log(2) = 0.30, log(7) = 0.85
log(14) = log(2*7) = log(2) + log(7) = 0.30 + 0.85 = 1.15 (D)
9) log(3) = 0.48, log(7) = 0.84 log(21) = log(3*7) = log(3) + log(7) = 0.48 + 0.84 = 1.32 (C)
10)
log2(6) + 2log2(5) = log2(6) + log2(25) = log2(6*25) = log2(150) (D)
11)
log3(x) = log3(4), x = 4
log4(2x + 10) = log4(16), 2x + 10 = 16, 2x = 6, x = 3
log3(x + 1) = log(-x + 3), x + 1 = -x + 3, 2x = 2, x = 1
log(7x - 1) = log(4x + 8), 7x - 1 = 4x + 8, 3x = 9, x = 3
6)
a)
y = log3(5) * log25(27)
y = log(5)/log(3) * log(27)/log(25)
y = 3log(3)*log(5)/(2log(3)*log(5)) = 3/2
b)
y = log3(2)*log4(3)*log5(4)*log6(5)*log7(6)*log8(7)*log9(8)*log10(9)
y = log(2)*log(3)*log(4)*log(5)*log(6)*log(7)*log(8)*log(9)/
(log(3)*log(4)*log(5)*log(6)*log(7)*log(8*log(9)*log(10)
y = log(2)/log(10) = log(2)
7) log(2) = a, log(3) = b
y = log100(72) = log(72)/log(100) = log(8*9)/2
y = 3log(2)/2 + 2log(3)/2 y = 3a/2 + b
8) log(2) = 0.30, log(7) = 0.85
log(14) = log(2*7) = log(2) + log(7) = 0.30 + 0.85 = 1.15 (D)
9) log(3) = 0.48, log(7) = 0.84 log(21) = log(3*7) = log(3) + log(7) = 0.48 + 0.84 = 1.32 (C)
10)
log2(6) + 2log2(5) = log2(6) + log2(25) = log2(6*25) = log2(150) (D)
11)
log3(x) = log3(4), x = 4
log4(2x + 10) = log4(16), 2x + 10 = 16, 2x = 6, x = 3
log3(x + 1) = log(-x + 3), x + 1 = -x + 3, 2x = 2, x = 1
log(7x - 1) = log(4x + 8), 7x - 1 = 4x + 8, 3x = 9, x = 3
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