Question

• simple past (SP) or
2. Analyze the following pieces of information and classify them: are they about the simple pas
past continuous (PC)?
( ) Used to describe a situation in progress in the past. It usually presents longer actions
( ) Used to describe an event or a fact in the past. It usually presents shorter actions.
We use the past form of the main verb in affirmative sentences. We add -ed to regular
irregular verbs have specific forms.
( ) Affirmative sentences use the past of be and the main verb added -ing
( ) Questions start with the verb be.
( ) Questions start with the auxiliary verb did.​

Answer 1

Resposta:

Simple Past - Past Continuous

2. Analyze the following pieces of information and classify them: are they about the simple pas t (SP) or past continuous (PC)?

(PC ) Used to describe a situation in progress in the past. It usually presents longer actions

(SP) Used to describe an event or a fact in the past. It usually presents shorter actions.

(PC) We use the past form of the main verb in affirmative sentences. We add -ed to regular

(SP) Irregular verbs have specific forms.

(PC) Affirmative sentences use the past of ''be'' and the main verb added -ing

(PC) Questions start with the verb ''be''.

(SP) Questions start with the auxiliary verb did.​

Explicação:

→→ Past Continuous: descreve ações que estavam acontecendo no passado ao mesmo tempo em que outro fato acontecia.

Estrutura do past continuous

Subject + Past to be (was - were) + verbo -ing

John                        was                    driving when he saw David.

John estava dirigindo quando ele viu o David.

→→ Simple past:  descreve ações que aconteceram no passado.

     I went to school last Friday. - Eu fui à aula sexta passada.

     David bought a new car. - David comprou um carro novo.

 

• Verbos regulares : são verbos que terminam em ''ed'' quando estão no passado

       I watched TV yesterday.  >> Eu assisti TV ontem.

      John worked last week. >> John trabalhou a semana passada.

 

• Verbos irregulares: são verbos que não terminam em ''ed'' no passado. Cada verbo irregular tem sua forma própria de fazer o passado, ou seja, não seguem nenhuma regra.

        I went to school by bus. >> Eu fui à escola de ônibus.

        They had a shower last night. >> Eles tomaram banho ontem à noite.

     

Alguns verbos irregulares

Infinitivo        passado         particípio tradução

to go                  went               gone          ir

to do                  did                 done          fazer

to bring              brought         brought     trazer

to teach             taught            taught       ensinar/lecionar

to drive              drove             driven        dirigir

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