Resolva as equações em seu caderno. a) 3x² + 15x =0; b) 2y² - y/3 =0; c) 9• (2n - 5) • (n + 2) =0; d) 2x -3 / x-6 = 3x - 1 / x-2 (x ≠6 e x ≠ 2).
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a)3x² + 15x = 0 / 3
x² + 5x = 0
x(x +5) = 0
x= 0
(x + 5) = 0
x +5 = 0
x = -5
S{0 ,-5}
b)2y² - y/3 = 0 mmc= 3
6y² -y = 0
/3 (3) eliminado
6y² - y = 0
y.(6y - 1) = 0
y= 0
(6y -1) = 0
6y -1=0
6y= 1
y = 1/6
S{0,1/6}
c)9 . (2n - 5) . (n + 2) = 0
9.(2n² +4n -5n -10) = 0
9.(2n² -n -10) = 0
18n² -9n -90 = 0 ÷ 9
2n² -n -10 = 0
Δ = (-b)² -4.a.c (bhaskara)
Δ = (-1)² -4.(2).(-10)
Δ = 1 + 80
Δ = 81
x= - (-b) ± √Δ
2.a
x= -(-1) ± √81
2.2
x = +1 ± 9
4
x' = 1 +9 = 10 ÷2 = 5
4 4 ÷2 2
x"= 1 - 9 = -8 = -2
4 4
S{-2 ; 5/2 }
2x -3 / x-6 = 3x - 1 / x-2 (x ≠6 e x ≠ 2).
2x/x-3x-x=-1/-2-3-6
-2x=-9,5
x=-9,5/2
x=4,75
x² + 5x = 0
x(x +5) = 0
x= 0
(x + 5) = 0
x +5 = 0
x = -5
S{0 ,-5}
b)2y² - y/3 = 0 mmc= 3
6y² -y = 0
/3 (3) eliminado
6y² - y = 0
y.(6y - 1) = 0
y= 0
(6y -1) = 0
6y -1=0
6y= 1
y = 1/6
S{0,1/6}
c)9 . (2n - 5) . (n + 2) = 0
9.(2n² +4n -5n -10) = 0
9.(2n² -n -10) = 0
18n² -9n -90 = 0 ÷ 9
2n² -n -10 = 0
Δ = (-b)² -4.a.c (bhaskara)
Δ = (-1)² -4.(2).(-10)
Δ = 1 + 80
Δ = 81
x= - (-b) ± √Δ
2.a
x= -(-1) ± √81
2.2
x = +1 ± 9
4
x' = 1 +9 = 10 ÷2 = 5
4 4 ÷2 2
x"= 1 - 9 = -8 = -2
4 4
S{-2 ; 5/2 }
2x -3 / x-6 = 3x - 1 / x-2 (x ≠6 e x ≠ 2).
2x/x-3x-x=-1/-2-3-6
-2x=-9,5
x=-9,5/2
x=4,75
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