Resolva as equações a seguir utilizando o Delta (∆): ² − 4. .
a)-x² +2x +3=0
b)x² +x-6=0
c) 5x² -3x -2=0
d)3x² +4x +1=0
e)-3x² +4x +4=0
Soluções para a tarefa
✔OLÁ!!!
A) - X² + 2X + 3 = 0
Δ = B² - 4 a.c
Δ = 2² - 4 . (- 1) . 3
Δ = 4 + 12
Δ = 16
X = - B ± √Δ /2.a
X = - 2 ± √16 /2.(-1)
X' = - 2 + 4 /-2
X' = 2/-2
X' = - 1
X" = - 2 - 4 /-2
X" = - 6/-2
X" = 3
B) X² + X - 6 = 0
Δ = B² - 4 a.c
Δ = 1² - 4 . 1 . (- 6)
Δ = 1 + 24
Δ = 25
X = - B ± √Δ /2.a
X = - 1 ± √25 /2.1
X' = - 1 + 5 /2
X' = 4/2
X' = 2
X" = - 1 - 5 /2
X" = - 6/2
X" = - 3
C) 5X² - 3X - 2 = 0
Δ = B² - 4 a.c
Δ = (- 3)² - 4 . 5 . (- 2)
Δ = 9 + 40
Δ = 49
X = - B ± √Δ /2.a
X = - (- 3) ± √49 /2.5
X' = 3 + 7 /10
X' = 10/10
X' = 1
X" = 3 - 7 /10
X" = - 4/10 ÷2
X" = - 2/5
D) 3X² + 4X + 1 = 0
Δ = B² - 4 a.c
Δ = 4² - 4 . 3 . 1
Δ = 16 - 12
Δ = 4
X = - B ± √Δ /2.a
X = - 4 ± √4 /2.3
X' = - 4 + 2 /6
X' = - 2/6 ÷2
X' = - 1/3
X" = - 4 - 2 /6
X" = - 6/6
X" = - 1
E) - 3X² + 4X + 4 = 0
Δ = B² - 4 a.c
Δ = 4² - 4 . (- 3) . 4
Δ = 16 + 48
Δ = 64
X = - B ± √Δ /2.a
X = - 4 ± √64 /2.(-3)
X' = - 4 + 8 /-6
X' = 4/-6 ÷2
X' = - 2/3
X" = - 4 - 8 /-6
X" = - 12/-6
X" = 2