Question

Relacione corretamente as sentenças em Past Perfect com suas respostas:
1 had collected
2 had finished
3 had broken
4 had been
5 had arrived

A)The dog hid under the table because the children ___________ so loud
B) Before the students started the test, the teacher _____ their pencilcases.
C)By the time the dinner began, everybody ___________________.
D)Sarah fixed her glasses because her brother __________________ them.
E)After Jordan ___________________ his breakfast, he left the kitchen.

Answer 1

Resposta:

1.The dog hid under the table because the children  had been       so loud.  

2. Before the students started the test, the teacher  had collected           their pencilcases.  

3. By the time the dinner began, everybody  had arrived  

4. Sarah fixed her glasses because her brother  had broken         them.  

5. After Jordan had finished    his breakfast, he left the kitchen.  

 

Explicação: a minha já foi corrigida

Answer 2

A)The dog hid under the table because the children had been so loud

B) Before the students started the test, the teacher had collected their pencilcases.

C)By the time the dinner began, everybody had arrived.

D)Sarah fixed her glasses because her brother had broken them.

E)After Jordan had finished his breakfast, he left the kitchen.

Explicação:

• Past Perfect

O Past Perfect é um tempo verbal que fala em relação ao passado, ou seja, ele é utilizado para falar de uma ação que ocorreu antes de outra ação, este tempo verbal é equivalente ao pretérito mais-que-perfeito. Formas do Past Perfect:

Forma afirmativa: SUJEITO + HAD (to have no passado) + PAST PARTICIPLE

Exemplo:  By the time the dinner began, everybody had arrived (Quando o jantar começou, todos haviam chegado).

Nesse caso, todos já estavam em casa antes de iniciarem o jantar, uma ação no passado antes de outra, que também ocorreu no passado.

Forma Negativa: SUJEITO + HAD NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE

Exemplo: She had not finished the test, when the teacher arrived. (Ela não tinha terminado o teste, quando o professor chegou)

Forma Interrogativa: HAD + SUJEITO + PAST PARTICIPLE

Exemplo: Had you studied English before you moved to Canada? (Você tinha estudado inglês ante de se mudar para o Canadá?)

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