Relacione as colunas:
a-Would you like to come for lunch this weekend? b-Can you help me with this table a moment?
c-Could you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? d-Would you like me to ask my brother?
e-Can I come round to your house later?
f-Could you lend me 20, please?
g-Can I get you a cup of tea?
h-Would you mind passing me that menu, please?
( )Oh. Yes please! Could you?
( )Well, actually, my mum’s not feeling well. Maybe another time.
( )I suppose so. But I need it back before Friday.
( )Yes, of course. Here you go.
( )Yes, sure. Where do you want to put it?
( )I’m sorry, I’m not from around here.
( )No, I’m OK, thanks, I’ve just had one.
( )Oh, I’d love to, thank you.
Soluções para a tarefa
⇒⇒ Modal verbs
a- Would you like to come for lunch this weekend?
(a) Well, actually, my mum’s not feeling well. Maybe another time.
b- Can you help me with this table a moment?
(b) Yes, sure. Where do you want to put it?
c- Could you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
(c) I’m sorry, I’m not from around here.
d- Would you like me to ask my brother?
(d) Oh. Yes please! Could you?
e- Can I come round to your house later?
(e) Oh, I’d love to, thank you.
f- Could you lend me 20, please?
(f) I suppose so. But I need it back before Friday.
g- Can I get you a cup of tea?
(g) No, I’m OK, thanks, I’ve just had one.
h- Would you mind passing me that menu, please?
(h) Yes, of course. Here you go.
⇒⇒ Modal verbs >> são verbos ''diferentes'' que possuem características próprias. São usados para auxiliar o verbo principal da frase. Não são conjugados, não recebem ''s'' na terceira pessoa do singular, não têm plural. São sempre escritos da mesma forma, independente do contexto. Não têm tradução se estiverem sozinhos, sem um verbo em seguida.
→→ Can - quando usado como ''modal verb'' é usado para pedir permissão ou algo. Quando usado como um verbo normal, significa ''habilidade'', ''capacidade''.
a. Can - permission >>> permissão para fazer algo
Can I leave now? >> Posso sair agora? (menos formal)
b. Can - fazer um pedido informal
Can I have a piece of cake? >> Posso comer um pedaço de bolo?
c. Can - habilidade
I can play the piano. >> Eu sei tocar piano./ Eu toco piano.
They can play soccer. >> Eles sabem jogar futebol.
She can speak Greek. >> Ela fala grego. / Ela sabe falar grego.
→→ Could - habilidade, sugestão, possibilidade , permissão
Pode ter vários significados, dependendo do contexto.
1 - Could como passado de ''can'' - exprime habilidade / capacidade de fazer algo no passado
She could drive a motorcycle.
Ela dirigia uma moto. / Ela sabia pilotar uma moto.
Liza could dance when she was younger.
Liza podia/conseguia dançar quando ela era mais nova.
2. Could - para pedir permissão ou fazer um pedido educado.
Could you bring me some water, please?
Could you open the window?
Could I finish the homework tomorrow?
3. Could – para expressar uma possibilidade
You could buy me some bread when you come home, Tim.
You could finish your homework tonight, so we can watch TV now.
4. Could – para sugerir algo (muito similar a possibilidade)
Your hair is too long. You could have a hair cut tomorrow, Bob.
You could fix the kids’s bike next weekend.
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