Question

Present Perfect or Past Simple - Exercise

Fill in the present perfect simple or the past simple.
1. I __________________ a great film yesterday. (see)
2. ______________ a cheap laptop? (you ever buy)
3. Sue _________________ the flu last winter. (have)
4. A few days ago, we ________________ to his uncle. (drive)
5. They ________________ bingo on Wednesday afternoon. (play)
6. He ________________ the bus to get there. (already take)
7. Last week my rabbit ____________ away. (run)
8. We _________________ a lot last Sunday. (do)
9. _____________________ in India? (she ever be)
10. I ___________________ him last Monday. (meet)
11. She __________________ yet. (not wake up)
12. I _____________ her since last Thursday. (not meet)
13. Bob ________________ well last night. (sleep)
14. I _______________ a letter from her two days ago. (get)
15. They ______________________ in Germany. (already arrive)

Answer 1

1. I saw a great film yesterday.

2. Have you ever bought a cheap laptop?

3. Sue had the flu last winter.

4. A few days ago, we drove to his uncle.

5. They played bingo on Wednesday afternoon.

6. He has already taken the bus to get there.

7. Last week my rabbit ran away.

8. We did a lot last Sunday.

9. Has she ever been in India?

10. I met him last Monday.

11. She hasn't woken up yet.

12. I haven't met her since last thursday.

13. Bob slept well last night.

14. I have gotten a letter from her two days ago.

15. They have already arrived in Germany.

— No exercício acima há a presença de dois tempos verbais que têm um pouco de comparação se observados com atenção. Veja a diferença;

O Present Perfect é um tempo verbal exclusivo do inglês que é usado para indicar ações que tiveram início no passado e ainda têm influência no tempo presente.

• Algumas características que a estrutura das frases têm nesse tempo são:
• - Have e Has após o sujeito principal.
• - O verbo principal da frase no past participle.
• - As palavras ever, already, since entre outras.

O Past Simple é um tempo verbal para as ações que tiveram incio e fim em algum momento no passado e hoje em dia não tem influência.

• Algumas das principais características para saber se a frase está no past simple;
• - Prestar atenção no complemento da frase.
• - Caso precise usar have/has não é past simple.

Espero ter ajudado!

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