Preciso de ajuda em um trabalho de inglês.... Alguém consegue fazer um texto sobre a sociedade de consumo em inglês sem a tradução do google no máximo com 150 palavras. Obrigada desde já...
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
como assim um texto sobre que?
Resposta:
Consumer society
Consumer society is a term used to designate the type of society that is in an advanced stage of capitalist industrial development, and that is characterized by the massive consumption of goods and services available, thanks to high production.
The concept of consumer society is linked to that of the market economy, one that finds a balance between supply and demand through the free movement of capital, products and people, without state intervention, and, finally, the concept of capitalism.
Due to the facts, from an anthropological point of view, it is understood that these exaggerations characteristic of consumer societies are due to social and mainly cultural factors. However, historical factors cannot be ruled out, since changes in modes of production after an industrial revolution, for example, increased production levels, along with social factors.
Definition
The term Consumer Society designates a society characteristic of the developed world, where supply generally exceeds demand, products are standardized and consumption patterns are widespread. The emergence of the consumer society stems directly from industrial development which, from the height, and for the first time in millennia of history, made it more difficult to sell products and services than to manufacture them. This excess supply, coupled with an enormous profusion of goods on the market, led to the development of aggressive and seductive marketing strategies and credit facilities, both for industrial and distribution companies, and for the financial system.
Characteristics of the consumer society
The main characteristics of the consumer society are:
For most goods, their supply exceeds demand, leading companies to resort to an aggressive and seductive marketing strategy that induces consumers to consume, allowing them to sell a production.
Most products and services are standardized, their manufacturing methods based on series production, using the marketing strategy that occurs the permanent flow of products and services.
Consumption patterns are widespread and consumption takes on the characteristics of mass consumption.
The consumption of some products as a form of social integration. [1]
There is a tendency towards consumerism (a type of impulsive, uncontrolled, irresponsible and often irrational consumption). Often even to make up for shortcomings and voids
Source
According to articles and research, we could point out two moments for the transformation of the industrial capitalist society into a consumer society:
In the last decades of the 19th century, combining the unification of Italy and above all Germany, the commercial, industrial and technical-scientific growth (Second Industrial Revolution) skyrocketed, and already with the awareness that the development of internal demand would allow the growth of the benefit. Perhaps it is more frequent to point out as a landmark the application of the line of assembly and manufacture of automobiles, by Henry Ford in 1909, what common the cheapening of the final product; but it would be better to consider a visible example of a much broader process.
Then, as a reaction to the 1929 Depression, policies based on the theories of J. M. Keynes were imposed, which promoted a steady increase in demand from private consumers. These policies became widespread in the capitalist world from 1952 until 1977.
Consumer society reviews
Negative reviews
One of the most common criticisms of the consumer society is that it claims to be a type of society that has "surrendered" to the framework of the capitalist system and that, therefore, its criteria and bases are included as creations made available to the consumer. . In this sense, the end consumers would lose the characteristics of preference and would be considered a mass of consumers that can be influenced through marketing techniques, including reaching the creation of "false needs" among them. From an environmental point of view, the consumer society sees itself as unsustainable, since it implies a constant increase in the extraction of natural resources, and in the dumping of waste, to the point of threatening the capacity for the regeneration of nature these same applicants.
Explicação:
Algumas palavras podem estar erradas então me desculpe.Dá o obrigado e 5 estrelas.