Por favor preciso das respostas dessas perguntas com os cálculos.
Obrigada. Obs: Atividades do 7º ano.
Preciso para amanhã.
Anexos:
Soluções para a tarefa
Respondido por
5
1) a) |x| = 3/5 = 3/5
b) |x| = 9/7 = 9/7
c) |x| = 1/2 = 1/2
2) a)
5(-6) -30
------ = ------- = - 15
2 2
b) (-9)(-8) +72
---------- = ------ = + 36
2 2
c) 2.0.5 0
--------- = ------- = 0
30 30
d) (13 - 6 + 3)+ 5 (16 - 6) + 5 (10) + 5 10+5 15
------------------- = ---------------- = -------------- = -------- = ------- = 5
9 - 7 + 1 10 - 7 3 3 3
3)
3 2
--- - 1 - -------
5 5 mmc = 5
1(3) - 5(1) - 1(2)
--------------------- =
5
3 - 5 - 2 3 - 7 - 4
----------- = ------------ = ------ = - 4/5
5 5 5
b) 2 1
---- - ------ - 5 = mmc 3x2 = 6
3 2
2(2) - 3(1) - 6(5)
------------------------
6
4 - 3 - 30 4 - 33 - 29
------------ = ------------- = ----------- - 29/6
6 6 6
c) 3/4 + 0,2 - 5/2 - 0,5
0,2 = 2/10
0,5 = 5/10
mmc 4,10,2,10| 2
3 2 5 5 2, 5, 1, 5| 2
--- + --- - ----- - ------ = 1,5, 1, 5| 5
4 10 2 10 1,1,1,1/ = 2x2x5 = 20
5(3) + 2(2) - 10(5)- 2(5)
------------------------------- =
20
15 + 4 - 50 - 10
---------------------- =
20
19 - 60 - 41
--------- = -------- = - 41/20
20 20
1 3 5
d) 1 + ----- - ------- + -------- = mmc 4,2,8| 2
4 2 8 2,1,4| 2
1,1,2| 2
1,1,1/ 2x2x2 = 8
8(1) + 2(1) - 4(3) + 1(5)
------------------------------------
8
8 + 2 - 12 + 5
------------------
8
15 - 12 3
--------- = ----------- = 3/8
8 8
4)
a) 1 3 7
------ - (- ----) + ---- =
2 5 10
mmc 2,5,10| 2
1 3 7 1,5, 5| 5
----- + ------ + ------- 1,1,1/ = 2x5 = 10
2 5 10
5(2) + 2(3) + 1(7)
----------------------- =
10
10 + 6 + 7 23
-------------- = ---------- = 23/10
10 10
b)
2 1
2 - ( - ----- - ------) + 0,1 = lembrete: 1/10
3 4
2 1 1 mmc 3,4,10| 2
2 - ( - ------- - -------) + ------- 3,2, 5| 2
3 4 10 3, 1, 5| 3
1, 1,5| 5
1,1, 1/ = 2x2x3x5 = 60
60(2) - (-20(2)-15(1)) + 6(1)
--------------------------------------
60
120 - (-40 - 15) + 6
----------------------------
60
120 + 40 + 15 + 6
-------------------------
60
181
----- = 181/60
60
5)
a) x + y para x = -1/2
y = 5/4
x + y =
-1/2 + 5/4
1 5 mmc 2,4| 2
- ----- + ------- 1,2| 2
2 4 1,1/ = 2x2 = 4
-2(1)+ 1(5)
--------------------
4
- 2 + 5 3
--------- = ------
4 4
b) x - y para x = -1/2
y = 5/4
1 5 mmc 2,4| 2
- ----- - ------- 1,2| 2
2 4 1,1/ = 2x2 = 4
-2(1)- 1(5)
--------------------
4
- 2 - 5 -7
--------- = ------ = - 7/4
4 4
c)
y = x para x = 3/5
y = -0,1 sendo -1/10
y = x
-1/10 = 3/5
-1/10 ≠ 3/5
- 0,1 ≠0,6 ( diferente)
d) y + x para x = - 4
y = 0,5 sendo 5/10
y + x =
- 4 +5/10
5
- 4 + -------
10 mmc = 10
-10(4) + 1(5)
--------------
10
-40 + 5 -35
---------- = ----------- = - 35/10
10 10
6) a)
1 3 2
(-----x-----)x-----
2 5 7
1x3x2 6
-------- = ------
2x5x7 70
b)
4( 1 - 7/5)
7
4( 1 - ------) mmc= 5
5
5(1) - 1(7)
4(----------------)
5
5 - 7
4(---------)
5
-2
4( ------)
5
4(-2) -8 8
------ = -------- = - -------
5 5 5
c)
3 1 1
(- -----)(+-----)(- -----)
4 5 2
3x1x1
(-)(-)-----------------
4x5x2
3
+ ----------------
40
d) ( -1 - 4/5)(1 - 1/2)
4 1
( 1 - -----)(1 - ------) mmc = 5 e 2
5 2
5(1) - 1(4) 2(1) - 1(1)
(--------------)(--------------)
5 2
5 - 4 2 - 1
(--------)(----------)
5 2
1 1
(-------)(-------)
5 2
1x1 1
---- = -------
5x2 10
7)
a) (-4/9): (-3)
4
- ---- : (-3)
9
4 3
- ------ : (- -----) observa
9 1
4 1
- ----X(- ----)
9 3
4x1
(-)(-)--------------
9x3
4
+ -------
27
b) 2/3 : 3/16
2 3
---- : -----
3 16
2 16
----x-------
3 3
2x16 32
--------- = -------
3x3 9
c) (-4/5) : (-3/5)
4 3
- ------ : (- ------)
5 5
4 5
(-)(-)------x------
5 3
4x5 20 20: 5 4
+ ---------------- = ------------ simplificar---------- = --------
5x3 15 15 : 5 3
d) 0 : ( - 4/7) = 0
8)
a)
1
---
3 1 4 1x4 4
------------- = ------x------ = ------------ = ----------
3 3 3 3x3 9
----
4
1 4(3) - 1(1) 12 - 1 11
b) 3 - -------- ----------- ----------- -----
4 4 4 4 11 2
------------------------- = ---------------- = -------------------- = -------------- = --------x-------
3 3 3 3 3 3
----- ----- ------ ----
2 2 2 2
11x2 22
------- = ----------
3x3 9
c) 1 1 3
--- - ----- + ---- mmc = 8
2 4 8
-------------------------------
1 - 2
---
3
4(1)-2(1) +1(3)
----------------------
8
-------------------------------
3(1)-1(2)
----------
3
4 - 2 + 3 5
---------------- ------
8 8 5 3 5x3 15
----------------------- = -------------- = -------x----- = ------- =-------
3 - 2 1 8 1 8x1 8
------- -----
3 3
10)
x = -1/2
y = 2/3
a) x² + y² + 1
(-1/2)² + (2/3)² + 1
(+ 1²/2²) + (2²/3²) + 1
(1/4)+ (4/9) + 1
1 4 mmc 4,9| 2
--- + ---- + 1 2,9| 2
4 9 1,9| 3
1,3| 3
1,1/ 2x2x3x3 = 36
9(1) + (4(4) + 36(1)
-------------------------
36
9 + 16 + 36 61
----------------- = --------
36 36
b) x² - y + 1
(-1/2)² - 2/3 + 1
(+ 1²/2²) - 2/3 + 1
( + 1/4) - 2/3 + 1
1 2 mmx 4x3 = 12
------ - ------ + 1
4 3
3(1) - 4(2) + 12(1)
------------------------
12
3 - 8 + 12
------------
12
7
---
12
c) x³ - y - 2
(-1/2)³ - 2/3 - 2
(- 1³/2³) - 2/3 - 2
- 1/8 - 2/3 - 2
1 2
- ------ - ----- -2 mmc = 8x3 = 24
8 3
3(1) - 8(2) - 24(2)
----------------------
24
3 - 16 - 48
--------------
24
- 67
-----
24
d)
x⁴ - x² - y
(-1/2)⁴ - (-1/2)² - 2/3
(+ 1⁴/2⁴) - ( + 1²/2²) - 2/3
(+ 1/16) - (1/4) - 2/3
1 1 2
------ - ------- - ----- mmc = 48
16 4 3
3(1) - 12(1) - 16(2)
---------------------------
48
3 - 12 -32 - 41
------------ = --------- = - 41/48
48 48
b) |x| = 9/7 = 9/7
c) |x| = 1/2 = 1/2
2) a)
5(-6) -30
------ = ------- = - 15
2 2
b) (-9)(-8) +72
---------- = ------ = + 36
2 2
c) 2.0.5 0
--------- = ------- = 0
30 30
d) (13 - 6 + 3)+ 5 (16 - 6) + 5 (10) + 5 10+5 15
------------------- = ---------------- = -------------- = -------- = ------- = 5
9 - 7 + 1 10 - 7 3 3 3
3)
3 2
--- - 1 - -------
5 5 mmc = 5
1(3) - 5(1) - 1(2)
--------------------- =
5
3 - 5 - 2 3 - 7 - 4
----------- = ------------ = ------ = - 4/5
5 5 5
b) 2 1
---- - ------ - 5 = mmc 3x2 = 6
3 2
2(2) - 3(1) - 6(5)
------------------------
6
4 - 3 - 30 4 - 33 - 29
------------ = ------------- = ----------- - 29/6
6 6 6
c) 3/4 + 0,2 - 5/2 - 0,5
0,2 = 2/10
0,5 = 5/10
mmc 4,10,2,10| 2
3 2 5 5 2, 5, 1, 5| 2
--- + --- - ----- - ------ = 1,5, 1, 5| 5
4 10 2 10 1,1,1,1/ = 2x2x5 = 20
5(3) + 2(2) - 10(5)- 2(5)
------------------------------- =
20
15 + 4 - 50 - 10
---------------------- =
20
19 - 60 - 41
--------- = -------- = - 41/20
20 20
1 3 5
d) 1 + ----- - ------- + -------- = mmc 4,2,8| 2
4 2 8 2,1,4| 2
1,1,2| 2
1,1,1/ 2x2x2 = 8
8(1) + 2(1) - 4(3) + 1(5)
------------------------------------
8
8 + 2 - 12 + 5
------------------
8
15 - 12 3
--------- = ----------- = 3/8
8 8
4)
a) 1 3 7
------ - (- ----) + ---- =
2 5 10
mmc 2,5,10| 2
1 3 7 1,5, 5| 5
----- + ------ + ------- 1,1,1/ = 2x5 = 10
2 5 10
5(2) + 2(3) + 1(7)
----------------------- =
10
10 + 6 + 7 23
-------------- = ---------- = 23/10
10 10
b)
2 1
2 - ( - ----- - ------) + 0,1 = lembrete: 1/10
3 4
2 1 1 mmc 3,4,10| 2
2 - ( - ------- - -------) + ------- 3,2, 5| 2
3 4 10 3, 1, 5| 3
1, 1,5| 5
1,1, 1/ = 2x2x3x5 = 60
60(2) - (-20(2)-15(1)) + 6(1)
--------------------------------------
60
120 - (-40 - 15) + 6
----------------------------
60
120 + 40 + 15 + 6
-------------------------
60
181
----- = 181/60
60
5)
a) x + y para x = -1/2
y = 5/4
x + y =
-1/2 + 5/4
1 5 mmc 2,4| 2
- ----- + ------- 1,2| 2
2 4 1,1/ = 2x2 = 4
-2(1)+ 1(5)
--------------------
4
- 2 + 5 3
--------- = ------
4 4
b) x - y para x = -1/2
y = 5/4
1 5 mmc 2,4| 2
- ----- - ------- 1,2| 2
2 4 1,1/ = 2x2 = 4
-2(1)- 1(5)
--------------------
4
- 2 - 5 -7
--------- = ------ = - 7/4
4 4
c)
y = x para x = 3/5
y = -0,1 sendo -1/10
y = x
-1/10 = 3/5
-1/10 ≠ 3/5
- 0,1 ≠0,6 ( diferente)
d) y + x para x = - 4
y = 0,5 sendo 5/10
y + x =
- 4 +5/10
5
- 4 + -------
10 mmc = 10
-10(4) + 1(5)
--------------
10
-40 + 5 -35
---------- = ----------- = - 35/10
10 10
6) a)
1 3 2
(-----x-----)x-----
2 5 7
1x3x2 6
-------- = ------
2x5x7 70
b)
4( 1 - 7/5)
7
4( 1 - ------) mmc= 5
5
5(1) - 1(7)
4(----------------)
5
5 - 7
4(---------)
5
-2
4( ------)
5
4(-2) -8 8
------ = -------- = - -------
5 5 5
c)
3 1 1
(- -----)(+-----)(- -----)
4 5 2
3x1x1
(-)(-)-----------------
4x5x2
3
+ ----------------
40
d) ( -1 - 4/5)(1 - 1/2)
4 1
( 1 - -----)(1 - ------) mmc = 5 e 2
5 2
5(1) - 1(4) 2(1) - 1(1)
(--------------)(--------------)
5 2
5 - 4 2 - 1
(--------)(----------)
5 2
1 1
(-------)(-------)
5 2
1x1 1
---- = -------
5x2 10
7)
a) (-4/9): (-3)
4
- ---- : (-3)
9
4 3
- ------ : (- -----) observa
9 1
4 1
- ----X(- ----)
9 3
4x1
(-)(-)--------------
9x3
4
+ -------
27
b) 2/3 : 3/16
2 3
---- : -----
3 16
2 16
----x-------
3 3
2x16 32
--------- = -------
3x3 9
c) (-4/5) : (-3/5)
4 3
- ------ : (- ------)
5 5
4 5
(-)(-)------x------
5 3
4x5 20 20: 5 4
+ ---------------- = ------------ simplificar---------- = --------
5x3 15 15 : 5 3
d) 0 : ( - 4/7) = 0
8)
a)
1
---
3 1 4 1x4 4
------------- = ------x------ = ------------ = ----------
3 3 3 3x3 9
----
4
1 4(3) - 1(1) 12 - 1 11
b) 3 - -------- ----------- ----------- -----
4 4 4 4 11 2
------------------------- = ---------------- = -------------------- = -------------- = --------x-------
3 3 3 3 3 3
----- ----- ------ ----
2 2 2 2
11x2 22
------- = ----------
3x3 9
c) 1 1 3
--- - ----- + ---- mmc = 8
2 4 8
-------------------------------
1 - 2
---
3
4(1)-2(1) +1(3)
----------------------
8
-------------------------------
3(1)-1(2)
----------
3
4 - 2 + 3 5
---------------- ------
8 8 5 3 5x3 15
----------------------- = -------------- = -------x----- = ------- =-------
3 - 2 1 8 1 8x1 8
------- -----
3 3
10)
x = -1/2
y = 2/3
a) x² + y² + 1
(-1/2)² + (2/3)² + 1
(+ 1²/2²) + (2²/3²) + 1
(1/4)+ (4/9) + 1
1 4 mmc 4,9| 2
--- + ---- + 1 2,9| 2
4 9 1,9| 3
1,3| 3
1,1/ 2x2x3x3 = 36
9(1) + (4(4) + 36(1)
-------------------------
36
9 + 16 + 36 61
----------------- = --------
36 36
b) x² - y + 1
(-1/2)² - 2/3 + 1
(+ 1²/2²) - 2/3 + 1
( + 1/4) - 2/3 + 1
1 2 mmx 4x3 = 12
------ - ------ + 1
4 3
3(1) - 4(2) + 12(1)
------------------------
12
3 - 8 + 12
------------
12
7
---
12
c) x³ - y - 2
(-1/2)³ - 2/3 - 2
(- 1³/2³) - 2/3 - 2
- 1/8 - 2/3 - 2
1 2
- ------ - ----- -2 mmc = 8x3 = 24
8 3
3(1) - 8(2) - 24(2)
----------------------
24
3 - 16 - 48
--------------
24
- 67
-----
24
d)
x⁴ - x² - y
(-1/2)⁴ - (-1/2)² - 2/3
(+ 1⁴/2⁴) - ( + 1²/2²) - 2/3
(+ 1/16) - (1/4) - 2/3
1 1 2
------ - ------- - ----- mmc = 48
16 4 3
3(1) - 12(1) - 16(2)
---------------------------
48
3 - 12 -32 - 41
------------ = --------- = - 41/48
48 48
hannahcinderela:
Muito Obrigada!
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