Question

PLEASE HELP ME !!!!

01.Make a summary of: THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE - PRONOMES DEMONSTRATIVOS

Answer 1

Demonstrative pronouns are those that indicate the place where a person or thing is. That is, the position of beings in relation to the three persons of discourse. This location can be in time, space or in the speech itself: 1st person: this, this, this; 2nd person: this, this, this; 3rd person: that, that, that. According to the grammar, the statements this (s), this (s) and this are used for people or things that are close to the speaker. They are also used in speech to quote things that have not yet been said. For example: This is the announcement: next Monday there will be no office hours. The demonstrations that (s), that (s) and that refer to beings or things that are close to the second person, the listener, with whom one speaks or to whom one refers. They are also used to say something that has already been mentioned in the speech. For example: Maria said that she will complain to the liquidator. This looks like it will end in confusion. The demonstrative pronouns that, that and that are used for beings or things that are distant from the first and second person, the speaker and the listener. For example: That house looks so beautiful on the inside! In general, demonstrative pronouns are not always used with this grammatical rigor. They often interfere in special situations and escape the rule of grammar. Demonstrative pronouns are also considered: the, the same, proper, similar and such. The personal pronouns o, a, os and as function as demonstrative pronouns when they are equivalent to that, that and that. Let's look at the examples: I will never accept what they proposed at the meeting. (what) Those who arrived first managed to buy tickets. (those who) Even and proper are demonstrative pronouns when they have the sense of identical and in person. They also serve to reinforce personal pronouns. As in the examples: He himself made a point of receiving us. (him in person) Every year, the mass of the cock is the same. (it is identical) Similar and such have demonstrative value when they denote identity or refer to the ideas already expressed previously. Also when they are replaceable by this, this, that, that, that. The demonstrative pronoun such can also have an ironic connotation. For example: Are you the one who was talking about me? Did she dare to say that? I've never heard of such a person.