Question

PASSE AS FRASES NO PRESENT PERFECT PARA A FORMA NEGATIVA E INTERROGATIVA.
A) I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH:
B) YOU HAVE DRIVEN A CAR:
C) SHE HAS DRUNK MORE WATER.
D) THEY HAVE PLAYED SOCCER.
E) WE HAVE READ MANY BOOKS

2) ELABORE FRASES NO PRESENT PERFECT, CONFORME A ESTRUTURA ESTUDADA:


A) I/ STUDY/ SINCE 2000.
B) SHE / DRIVE/ SINCE SHE WAS EIGHTEEN
C) THEY / WRITE/ SINCE 2021
D)WE/ READ/ FOR MANY DAYS
E)HE/ WALK/ FOR MANY YEARS​

Answer 1

Resposta:

Please see below ( por favor ver abaixo )

Explicação:

Remark 1 → Present perfect

→ The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb

" have " and   the past participle of a verb.

Example:

        subject + have + past participle

You                   have                       watched             televison.

 ↑                          ↑                             ↑

subject             verbo auxliar           verbo principal      

→ We use the present perfect for something that started in the past and

continues in the present.

→ Comentário 1 ( O present perfect é formado com o verbo " have" ( ter ) no

present do indicativo e o particípio passado de um verbo. )

( Usamos o " present perfect" quando há aalgo que começa no passado e

continua no presente )

Remark 2 → Formação da negativa

Apenas o verbo auxiliar "have" é que é colocado na negativa

Remark 3 → Formação da interrogativa

O verbo auxiliar "have" inverte a sua posição com a do sujeito

Negative form

A) I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH.

I haven't studied English.

B) YOU HAVE DRIVEN A CAR

You haven't driven a car.

C) SHE HAS DRUNK MORE WATER.

She hasn´t drunk more water.

D) THEY HAVE PLAYED SOCCER.

They haven´t played soccer.

E) WE HAVE READ MANY BOOKS

We haven´t read many books.

Interrogative form

A) I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH .

Have I studied English?

B) YOU HAVE DRIVEN A CAR .

Have you driven a car ?

C) SHE HAS DRUNK MORE WATER.

Has she drunk more water ?

D) THEY HAVE PLAYED SOCCER.

Have they played soccer ?

E) WE HAVE READ MANY BOOKS.

Have we read many books ?

-------------------

2 )

A) I/ STUDY/ SINCE 2000.

I have studied since 2000.

B) SHE / DRIVE/ SINCE SHE WAS EIGHTEEN

She has driven since she was eighteen.

C) THEY / WRITE/ SINCE 2021

They have written since 2021.

D)WE/ READ/ FOR MANY DAYS

We have read for many days.

E)HE/ WALK/ FOR MANY YEARS​

He has walked for many years,

Remark 3 → Present tense of verb "have"

I have

you have

he / she / it     has

we have

you have

they have

Remark 4 → Leading forms of a verb ( formas principais de um verbo )

In most of the english verbs there are three leading forms

Infinitive                      simple past                 past participle

( infinitivo)                   pretérito perfeito        particípio passado

have                            had                               had

play                             played                           played

write                            wrote                            written

Com o infinitive constrói-se o Simple present ( present do indicativo )

É o particípio passado, a terceira forma principal do verbo, que é utilizada

na construção de frases no "present perfect "

Study well.