Question

Observe o texto e busque somente as cognatas:

“Recent advances in human embryology and genetic engineering have raised the issue of how this knowledge ought to be used, and it is now a matter of considerable public concern and debate. There is hostility towards scientists who interfere with nature and human life. This suspicion has a long history, and is reflected in literary works such as Frankenstein and Brave New World. In addition to this, there is revulsion at the real-life “experiments” that have been carried out in the past. As a result, there is a common fear that scientific developments in genetics will inevitably be abused and they will lead towards “designer children” and other worse excesses. Research activities in these areas need to be regulated rather than banned. There are many potential benefits as well as dangers, and, therefore, if they are to be continued, they must be carried out under strict supervision and controlled by legislation.”

Fonte: GUÉRIOS, F. et al. Keys: volume único. 1ª.ed. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2006, p. 23.

Não são cognatas neste texto:

Escolha uma opção:
a. Recent, advances, human, embryology, genetic.
b. Fear, there, children, carried, life, revulsion, towards.
c. Genetics, inevitably, abused, excesses, activities, areas.
d. Engineering, used, considerable, public, debate.
e. Scientists, interfere, nature, human, suspicion.

Answer 1

Palavras cognatas

“Recent advances in human embryology and genetic engineering have raised the issue of how this knowledge ought to be used, and it is now a matter of considerable public concern and debate. There is hostility towards scientists who interfere with nature and human life. This suspicion has a long history, and is reflected in literary works such as Frankenstein and Brave New World. In addition to this, there is revulsion at the real-life “experiments” that have been carried out in the past. As a result, there is a common fear that scientific developments in genetics will inevitably be abused and they will lead towards “designer children” and other worse excesses. Research activities in these areas need to be regulated rather than banned. There are many potential benefits as well as dangers, and, therefore, if they are to be continued, they must be carried out under strict supervision and controlled by legislation.”

Não são cognatas neste texto:

a. Recent, advances, human, embryology, genetic.

b. Fear, there, children, carried, life, revulsion, towards.  √

c. Genetics, inevitably, abused, excesses, activities, areas.

d. Engineering, used, considerable, public, debate.

e. Scientists, interfere, nature, human, suspicion.

Cognatas  >>   são palavras em inglês que são escritas quase da mesma forma que em português e têm o mesmo significado.

Exemplos:

family   -  familia

restaurant  -   restaurante

activity   -   atividade

human  -  humano

Falso cognato  >>   são palavras em inglês que são escritas quase da mesma forma que em português, mas que têm o significado totalmente diferente.

Exemplos:

fabric    -     significa ''tecido''

pretend -    significa ''fingir''

intend   -     significa ''pretender''

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