Question

(Mód.20) Complete as sentenças usando who, which
ou that
Ex.: I went to see a doctor. She had helped my mother.
I went to see a doctor who had helped my mother.
a) A dog bit me. It belonged to my cousin.
b) A student wrote to me. He wanted my advice.
c) A train crashed. It was 20 years old.
d) My sister talked to a man. He had won a convertible
car.
e) Bob was staying with his friend. He has a big
house in California.
f) Laura is an architect. She designed the new city
hall.

Answer 1

Resposta:

a) I was bitten by the dog which belongs to my cousin.

b) A student who wanted my advice wrote to me.

c) The train that had 20 years old has crashed.

d) My sister talked to a man who had won a convertible car.

e) Bob was staying with his friend who has a big

house in California.

f) Laura who is an architect designed the new city hall.

Explicação:

Who refere-se a pessoa. Usando o exemplo da primeira frase e traduzindo, corresponderia a "Fui na doutora que ajudou minha mãe."

Which refere-se a coisas e objetos, ligando a uma próxima frase adicional que não é tão relevante para o sentido. No exemplo da frase a), onde a inforamação é a de que a pessoa foi mordida por um cachorro, não importa de quem, o which corresponde a "Fui mordido por um cachorro que pertence ao meu primo".

That refere-se a coisas e objetos também, porém, fazem a ligação com uma frase que é importante para que haja entendimento. Como no exemplo c), onde a idade do trem pode ter influenciado em sua falha. "O trem que tinha 20 anos quebrou."