me ajudem Things ___________ a lot after Jason got married. (1 Ponto) had changed had change changing 2.Gerson _________ to me for months. (1 Ponto) doesn't wrote c) had not written b) don't write 3.He ____________ (live) in many places before he went to Brazil. A forma de Past Perfect para esta frase é: (1 Ponto) He had live in many places before he wsent to Brazil He had lived in many places before he went to Brazil. He lives inmany places before he went to Brazil 4.After I____________________ (eat) that pie, I began to feel sick (1 Ponto) had eaten have eat eaten 5. If we ____________________ (listen) to your father, we would have got the best place now. (1 Ponto) was listened had listened have listen 6. Joe didn’t arrive there until after I _________________ (leave). A forma de Past Perfect para esta frase é: (1 Ponto) Joe didn’t arrive there until after I had left. Joe didn't arrive there until I had leave Joe didn't arrived there until I left 7. When I ____________________ my homework, I called him. (1 Ponto) have finish had finished had finish 8. I had eaten lunch yesterday. A forma negativa do Past Perfect é: (1 Ponto) I hadn't eaten lunch yesterday. I haven't eaten lunch yesterday. I haded not eaten lunch yesterday. 9.They _____ together in the past. (1 Ponto) had work had worked has work 10.Larry had driven this car for a time ago. A forma negativa no Past Perfect é: (1 Ponto) Larry hadn't driven this car for a longtime. Larry hasn't drive this car for a long time. Larry hadn't drove this car for a long time. 11.I hadn't heard about it before. -É a forma negativa de no Past Perfect de: (1 Ponto) I didn't heard about it before. I heard no about it before. I had heard about it before. 12.My dog ___________my glasses in the grass. (1 Ponto) was buried have buried had buried 13.You had taken the boat at 10:30 p.m.. A forma interrogativa é: (1 Ponto) Did you took the boat at 10:30 pm? Have you took the boat at 10:30 pm? Had you taken the boat at 10:30 p.m? 14.Mark, had you used the computer today. (1 Ponto) have - use has- used had - used 15.Chris __________ my school yesterday. (1 Ponto) had pay have paid had paid 16._____Carol ________ her passport at home? (1 Ponto) Had - forgotten Has - forgot Have - forgoting 17.The owner __________ Paul a beautiful car when I arrived. (1 Ponto) has show have showed had shown 18. Ana had drunk coffee and milk. - É a resposta para a pergunta: (usando Past Perfect): (1 Ponto) What had Ana drunk? What did she drink What she drunk? 19.Jones _________in Italy last year. (1 Ponto) hadn't been hadn't be Had not being 20.Who had lived with Mary for 50 years? (1 Ponto) Elijah live with Mary for 50 years Elijah had live with Mary for 50 years Elijah had lived with Mary for 50 years. 21.Bob _______ them (1 Ponto) had forgiven had forgave have forgave 22.Alexander _________them. (1 Ponto) have call had call had called 23._________new words _______ Mirthes ______ last night? (1 Ponto) how many - had - written how many - have - written how much - had - written 24.We ________ finished eating breakfast and the bell rang. (1 Ponto) had not not had would has not 25.Had they _____ to the boss before this situation? (1 Ponto) spoke spoken spoked 26.I had never _____ an accident like this before. (1 Ponto) see saw seen 27.We arrived at 8:05, but my father _____ already left. (1 Ponto) has had have 28.Jack thought he ________ to that theater before. (1 Ponto) had been had be had been 29.He _____ us the item had been shipped. (1 Ponto) told - haves been say - had being asked - had been 30.Dad explained ________ his new project due to the lack of money. (1 Ponto) he quitte that he'd quite that he had quit 31.Where _____ the security team gone? (1 Ponto) did have had
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
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1. Things had changed a lot after Jason got married.
had changed
2. Gerson had not written to me for months.
c) had not written
3. He had lived in many places before he went to Brazil. A forma de Past Perfect para esta frase é:
had lived
4. After I had eaten that pie, I began to feel sick
had eaten
5. If we had listened to your father, we would have got the best place now.
had listened
6. Joe didn’t arrive there until after I had left.
Joe didn’t arrive there until after I had left.
7. When I had finished my homework, I called him.
had finished
8. I had eaten lunch yesterday. A forma negativa do Past Perfect é:
I hadn't eaten lunch yesterday.
9.They had worked together in the past.
had worked
10.Larry had driven this car for a time ago. A forma negativa no Past Perfect é:
Larry hadn't driven this car for a long time.
11. I hadn't heard about it before. -É a forma negativa de no Past Perfect de:
I had heard about it before.
12. My dog had buried my glasses in the grass.
had buried
13. You had taken the boat at 10:30 p.m.. A forma interrogativa é:
Had you taken the boat at 10:30 p.m?
14. Mark, had used the computer today.
had - used
15. Chris had paid my school yesterday.
had paid
16. Had Carol forgotten her passport at home?
Had - forgotten
17. The owner had shown Paul a beautiful car when I arrived.
had shown
18. Ana had drunk coffee and milk. - É a resposta para a pergunta: (usando Past Perfect):
What had Ana drunk?
19. Jones hadn't been in Italy last year.
hadn't been
20. Who had lived with Mary for 50 years?
Elijah had lived with Mary for 50 years.
21. Bob had forgiven them.
had forgiven
22. Alexander had called them.
had called
23. How many new words had Mirthes written last night?
how many - had - written
24. We had not finished eating breakfast and the bell rang.
had not
25. Had they spoken to the boss before this situation?
spoken
26. I had never seen an accident like this before.
seen
27. We arrived at 8:05, but my father had already left.
had
28. Jack thought he had been to that theater before.
had been
29. He told us the item had been shipped.
told - had been
30. Dad explained he had quit his new project due to the lack of money.
he had quit
31. Where had the security team gone?
had
Explicação:
Past Perfect
O Past Perfect ou Past Perfect Simple (Passado Perfeito ou Passado Perfeito Simples) é um tempo verbal usado para expressar ações passadas que aconteceram antes de outra ação que também ocorrera no passado.
Formação do Past Perfect
O Past Perfect é formado pelo verbo auxiliar to have conjugado no Simple Past (had) + Past Participle do verbo principal.
Ex.: I had already cleaned the house when my mother arrived.
Eu já tinha limpado a casa quando minha mãe chegou.)
Forma afirmativa
As frases afirmativas no Past Perfect Simple são formadas da seguinte maneira:
Sujeito + verbo to have no Simple Past (had) + verbo principal no Past Participle + complemento
Exemplo:
You had changed your clothes before the end of the party.
(Você tinha mudado suas roupas antes do final da festa).
Forma Negativa
Nas frases negativas é necessário acrescentar o not após o verbo auxiliar:
Sujeito + verbo to have no Simple Past (had) + not + verbo principal no Past Participle + complemento
Exemplo:
You had not changed your clothes before the end of the party.
(Você não tinha mudado suas roupas antes do final da festa.)
Obs.: had + not = hadn't
Exemplo:
You hadn't changed your clothes before the end of the party.
(Você não tinha mudado suas roupas antes do final da festa.)
Forma Interrogativa
Para fazer perguntas no Past Perfect Simple, o verbo auxiliar deve ser usado no início da frase, antes do sujeito:
Verbo to have no Simple Past + sujeito + verbo principal no Past Participle + complemento
Exemplo:
Had you changed your clothes before the end of the party?
(Você tinha mudado suas roupas antes do fim da festa?)