ME AJUDEM PFV
Exercícios:
Completar as frases abaixo com “question tags”. Leia atentamente o texto
anterior e preste atenção nas explicações e exemplos. Observe se a frase
inicial está na afirmativa ou negativa para fazer a “question tag” de forma
oposta. Observe também o tempo verbal, pois a “question tag” tem que estar
no mesmo tempo verbal da frase inicial.
1) John plays volleyball, __________________________________?
2) They play piano, ______________________________________?
3) You wrote the message, ________________________________?
4) Mary and George aren´t going to Italy, ____________________?
5) Sandra is dancing in the club, ____________________________?
6) We were singing in the party, ____________________________?
7) We won´t travel to China, _______________________________?
8) She will buy chocolate, _________________________________?
9) You don’t speak Spanish, _______________________________?
10) There was a cake on the table, ___________________________?
11) He doesn´t like fish, __________________________________?
12) He should talk to his mom, _____________________________?
13) There isn´t a child here, ________________________________?
14) Mary didn´t drink juice, _______________________________?
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
Question tag
1) John plays volleyball, doesn't he?
2) They play piano, don't they?
3) You wrote the message, didn't you?
4) Mary and George aren´t going to Italy, are they?
5) Sandra is dancing in the club, isn't she?
6) We were singing in the party, weren't we?
7) We won´t travel to China, will we?
8) She will buy chocolate, won't she?
9) You don’t speak Spanish, do you?
10) There was a cake on the table, wasn't there?
11) He doesn´t like fish, does he?
12) He should talk to his mom, shouldn't he?
13) There isn´t a child here, is there?
14) Mary didn´t drink juice, did she?
Explicação:
As ''question tags'' são usadas para confirmar ou questionar uma determinada informação anteriormente mencionada em uma frase. (é como se fosse o nosso ''né?'')
Você vai na festa, não vai?
║ ║
afirmativa negativa
Você não vai na festa, né / vai?
║ ║
negativa afirmativa
1. A ''question tag'' sempre aparece no fim da sentença, separada por uma vírgula e ponto de interrogação no final.
2. A ''question tag'' tem que usar o mesmo verbo que está na primeira parte da frase, não se esquecendo dos auxiliares do - does - did e ''modal verbs'', quando necessário.
3. Se a sentença está na forma afirmativa, a ''question tag''' tem que ser na forma negativa.
You are studying German, aren't you?
4. Se a sentença está na forma negativa, a ''question tag'' tem que ser na forma afirmativa.
She is not going home, is she?
5. Se a sentença não tem verbo ''to be''', a question tag será feita usando o auxiliar DO - DOES para o presente e DID para o passado.
Paul likes to play golf, doesn't he? - afirmativa - negativa
We don't want to travel, do we?
Paul went to play golf, didn't he? - afirmativa passado - negativa
6. Se a sentença tiver MODAL VERB , a ''question tag'' tem que ser feita usando o mesmo modal verb.
She would like to go home now, wouldn't she?
We couldn't play soccer today, could we?
7. Quando a frase for na primeira pessoa do singular com verbo ''to be'' - I am - a ''question tag'' é feita com “are”, não com o “am”, porque o ''am'' não pode ser contraído com o ''not''.
I am a good student, aren't I?
I am going to London next week, aren't I?
I am late, aren't I?
8. Quando a frase for imperativa, a ''question tag'' deve usar WILL como auxiliar FORMAL e WOULD - como auxiliar INFORMAL
Close the windows, will you?
Answer the phone, would you?
9. Quando usarmos LET’S na primeira frase, a ''question tag'' deve usar o auxiliar SHALL
Let’s study together tonight, shall we?
Let’s go out tomorrow night, shall we?
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