Question

Me ajudem com essas perguntas por favor, se puderem deixar uma explicação do porque das respostas me ajudaria muito para a prova, obrigado.

3. Make sentences using the Present Perfect.
a) She/just/go/the beach.
b) Philip and Adrian/ever/be/abroad?
c) I/never/play/badminton.
d) Mary/already/phone/her husband.
e) We/not/write/any books/yet.
f) John/not learn/anything.
g) I/remember/Ana’s birthday.

5. Supply the simple past or the present perfect. Identifique as ideias dos tempos.
a) She ____________(study) English for many years now.
b) They ____________(send) a letter to Japan last week.
c) You ____________(work) in the company since August.
d) He ____________(study) Spanish in 2003.
e) Greg ____________(win) a lot of medals when he was a young man.
f) Flora ____________(tell) that story so many times! I know it by heart already!
g) Barbara ____________(speak) to her sister on the phone yesterday.
h) I ____________(be) so tired I ____________(decide) to sleep over at Mom’s last night.
i) The man ____________(lose) his dog at the park. He’s absolutely desperate.
j) We ____________(be) to the zoo.
k) Diana ____________(go) to Florida last summer.

6. Find and correct the mistakes.
a) We have just met Helen yesterday.
b) They went to the beach since then.
c) We did never eaten out.
d) Lucy has worked two hours ago.

Answer 1

Resposta:

3. Make sentences using the Present Perfect.

a) She/just/go/the beach.

   She has just gone to the beach.

b) Philip and Adrian/ever/be/abroad?

   Have Philip and Adrian ever been abroad?

c) I/never/play/badminton.

  I have never played badminton.

d) Mary/already/phone/her husband.

   Mary has already phoned her husband.

e) We/not/write/any books/yet.

   We haven't writen any books yet.

f) John/not learn/anything.

  John hasn't learned anything.

g) I/remember/Ana’s birthday.

   I have remembered Ana's birthday.

5. Supply the simple past or the present perfect. Identifique as ideias dos tempos.

a) She has studied (study) English for many years now.

b) They sent (send) a letter to Japan last week.

c) You have worked (work) in the company since August.

d) He  studied (study) Spanish in 2003.

e) Greg won win) a lot of medals when he was a young man.

f) Flora have told (tell) that story so many times! I know it by heart already!

g) Barbara spoke (speak) to her sister on the phone yesterday.

h) I was  (be) so tired I decided (decide) to sleep over at Mom’s last night.

i) The man has lost (lose) his dog at the park. He’s absolutely desperate.

j) We have been to the zoo.

k) Diana went (go) to Florida last summer.

6. Find and correct the mistakes.

a) We met Helen yesterday.

b) They have been to the beach since then.

c) We have never eaten out.

d) Lucy worked two hours ago.

Explicação:

Present perfect indica quando a ação começou ou quanto tempo faz que ela está ocorrendo.

Há 1 ano

Há 20 anos

Desde 2001

desde a semana passada

desde outubro

Há 6 meses

Present perfect - afirmativa

sujeito + has/have + verbo participio + complemento

John           has                 played            soccer everyday.

They           have               lived               here for a long time.

Present perfect - negativa

sujeito + has/have + not + verbo participio + complemento

John           hasn't                    played              soccer everyday.

They           haven't                  lived                 here for a long time.

Present perfect - interrogativa

has/have + sujeito + verbo participio + complemento

Has              John              played           soccer everyday?

Have            they               lived              here for a long time?