integral de x²-3x+5/x³-5x² dx
thainafreitas:
por frações parciais
Soluções para a tarefa
Respondido por
1
x/(x+1)(x+3)(x+5) =
A/(x+1)+B/(x+3)+C/(x+5) =
A(x+3)(x+5)+B(x+1)(x+5)+C(x+1)(x+3)=x
A(x²+3x+5x+15)+B(x²+x+5x+5)+C(x²+x+3x+...
A(x²+8x+15)+B(x²+6x+5)+C(x²+4x+3)=x
x²(A+B+C)+x(8A+6B+4C)+15A+5B+3C=x
A+B+C=0
8A+6B+4C=1
15A+5B+3C=0
A+B+C=0
-4A-4B-4C=0
8A+6B+4C=1
-----------------------
4A+2B=1
A+B+C=0
-3A-3B-3C=0
15A+5B+3C=0
-----------------------
12A+2B=0
12A+2B=0 -
4A+2B=1
--------------------
8A=-1
A=-1/8
4A+2B=1
4.(-1/8)+2B=1
-1/4+2B=1
2B=1+1/4
2B=5/4
B=5/8
A+B+C=0
-1/8+5/8+C=0
4/8+C=0
C=-1/2
Voltando,temos:
x/(x+1)(x+3)(x+5) =
A/(x+1)+B/(x+3)+C/(x+5) =
-1/8(x+1)+5/8(x+3)-1/2(x+5) =
⌠xdx/(x+1)(x+3)(x+5) =
-1/8⌠dx/(x+1)+5/8⌠dx/(x+3)-1/2⌠dx/(x+5...
-1/8ln|x+1|+5/8ln|x+3|-1/2ln|x+5|+c=
1/8[5ln|x+3|-ln|x+1|]-1/2ln|x+5|+c=
1/8[5ln|x+3|-ln|x+1|-4ln|x+5|]+c=
1/8[ln|x+3|^5-ln|x+1|-ln|x+5|^4]+c=
1/8[ln(|x+3|^5/|x+1||x+5|^4)]+c
A/(x+1)+B/(x+3)+C/(x+5) =
A(x+3)(x+5)+B(x+1)(x+5)+C(x+1)(x+3)=x
A(x²+3x+5x+15)+B(x²+x+5x+5)+C(x²+x+3x+...
A(x²+8x+15)+B(x²+6x+5)+C(x²+4x+3)=x
x²(A+B+C)+x(8A+6B+4C)+15A+5B+3C=x
A+B+C=0
8A+6B+4C=1
15A+5B+3C=0
A+B+C=0
-4A-4B-4C=0
8A+6B+4C=1
-----------------------
4A+2B=1
A+B+C=0
-3A-3B-3C=0
15A+5B+3C=0
-----------------------
12A+2B=0
12A+2B=0 -
4A+2B=1
--------------------
8A=-1
A=-1/8
4A+2B=1
4.(-1/8)+2B=1
-1/4+2B=1
2B=1+1/4
2B=5/4
B=5/8
A+B+C=0
-1/8+5/8+C=0
4/8+C=0
C=-1/2
Voltando,temos:
x/(x+1)(x+3)(x+5) =
A/(x+1)+B/(x+3)+C/(x+5) =
-1/8(x+1)+5/8(x+3)-1/2(x+5) =
⌠xdx/(x+1)(x+3)(x+5) =
-1/8⌠dx/(x+1)+5/8⌠dx/(x+3)-1/2⌠dx/(x+5...
-1/8ln|x+1|+5/8ln|x+3|-1/2ln|x+5|+c=
1/8[5ln|x+3|-ln|x+1|]-1/2ln|x+5|+c=
1/8[5ln|x+3|-ln|x+1|-4ln|x+5|]+c=
1/8[ln|x+3|^5-ln|x+1|-ln|x+5|^4]+c=
1/8[ln(|x+3|^5/|x+1||x+5|^4)]+c
Perguntas interessantes
História,
9 meses atrás
Matemática,
9 meses atrás
Sociologia,
9 meses atrás
Filosofia,
1 ano atrás
Matemática,
1 ano atrás
Geografia,
1 ano atrás
Matemática,
1 ano atrás