Find two numbers such that if 7 is added to the greater, the answer is four times the smaller number while 28 is added to the smaller number is equal to twice the greater number
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Resposta:
The numbers are 17 and 6.
Explicação passo-a-passo:
Two numbers x and y with x>y
"Find two numbers such that if 7 is added to the greater,..." => 7+x
"... the answer is four times the smaller number" => 7+x=4y => -x+4y=7 (I)
"... while 28 is added to the smaller number..." => 28+y
"... is equal to twice the greater number" => 28+y=2x => 2x-y=28 (II)
2×(I)+(II)
-2x+2x+8y-y=14+28
7y=42
y=42/7
y=6
For y=6 in (I)
-x+4.(6)=7
x=24-7
x=17
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