Fill in the banks with the correct prefix from the ones studied:
Soda, juice and mineral water are examples of _______alcoholic drinks.
Judo, karate and other martial arts are primarily forms of _______-defense.
If you do something wrong, you may have to _______do it later.
If your computer is limiting your work or studies, you may have to _______grade it.
To _______see something is to predict or anticipate it.
Something _______priced is cheap but the price is not realistic.
Women _______number men in cosmetic surgery.
When you _______calculate something you get the wrong numbers in the end.
When something is _______done, it is exaggerated.
Add a suffix to the word in parentheses and complete the sentences:
Janet was crying out of __________ (sad).
Real __________ (friend) never dies.
She has the beauty of a __________ (god).
For a secretary, __________ (polite) is animportant quality.
The __________ (interview) answered questions about the article.
Her eyes are not truly green, but __________ (green).
Always carry some __________ (kind) in your heart.
He was very __________ (respect) all the time.
Most popular beliefs contain an element of __________ (wise).
His __________ (child) was sad because he always felt rejected.
They are expecting a __________ (rain) day this weekend.
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
⇒⇒ Suffixes and prefixes
→→ Fill in the banks with the correct prefix from the ones studied:
a. Soda, juice and mineral water are examples of non-alcoholic drinks.
b. Judo, karate and other martial arts are primarily forms of self-defense.
c. If you do something wrong, you may have to redo it later.
d. If your computer is limiting your work or studies, you may have to upgrade it.
e. To foresee something is to predict or anticipate it.
f. Something overpriced is cheap but the price is not realistic.
g. Women outnumber men in cosmetic surgery.
h. When you miscalculate something you get the wrong numbers in the end.
i. When something is overdone, it is exaggerated.
→→ Add a suffix to the word in parentheses and complete the sentences:
a. Janet was crying out of sadness (sad).
b. Real friendship (friend) never dies.
c. She has the beauty of a goddess (god).
d. For a secretary, politeness (polite) is animportant quality.
e. The interviewer (interview) answered questions about the article.
f. Her eyes are not truly green, but greenish (green).
g. Always carry some kindness (kind) in your heart.
h. He was very respectful (respect) all the time.
j. Most popular beliefs contain an element of wisdom (wise).
k. His childhood (child) was sad because he always felt rejected.
l. They are expecting a rainy (rain) day this weekend.
Explicação:
∴ Prefixes - prefixos >> São letras/palavras ou números que adicionamos no início de uma palavra ou número, para formar uma nova palavra ou número, com um novo significado. Os prefixos podem, por exemplo, criar uma nova palavra com sentido oposto à palavra de origem. Podem, também, criar uma nova palavra com sentido negativo ou que expressam relação de tempo, lugar ou maneira.
Exemplos:
(1) >> prefixo dos Estados Unidos para ligações telefônicas
(55) >> prefixo do Brasil para ligações telefônicas do exterior
possible - impossible >>> opposite (oposto) >> possível/impossível
able - unable >> negative (negativa) >> capaz / incapaz
cook - overcook >>> manner (maneira) >> cozinhar/passar do ponto
consider - reconsider >>> again (novamente) >> considerar/reconsiderar
∴ Suffixes - sufixos >>> são letras/palavras que adicionamos no final de uma palavra para formar um adjetivo a partir de um verbo, substantivo abstrato a partir de um adjetivo, um novo advérbio, etc.
Exemplos:
accept - acceptable - aceitável
adore - adorable - adorável
pain - painful - doloroso
use - useful - útil
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