Question

EXERCÍCIOS – PRESENT PERFECT – No caderno

We (buy)

We (plan)

Where (be / you) ?

He (write)

She (see)

(be / you)

It (start) yet.

(speak / he) No, he (have)

to his boss?

the time yet. (negativa)

a new lamp.

our holiday yet.

five letters.

him for a long time. (negativa)

at school?

Reescreva, no caderno, as frases nas formas negative e interrogativa,

1- I

2- They have lived together,

3- Steve has driven this car for a long time.

4- I have heard this song for several times.

5- The dog has buried the bone in the grass.

Me ajudam por favor

Answer 1

Resposta:

⇒⇒  Present perfect

1. I haven't worked today.

2. We have bought a new lamp.

3. We haven't planned our holiday yet.

4. Where have you been?

5. He has writen five letters.

6. She hasn't seen him for a long time.

7. Have you been at school?

8. It hasn't started yet.

9. Has he spoken to his boss?

10. Ho, he hasn't had the time yet.

⇒⇒ Negative and interrogative

1.

I have eaten fish for lunch.

I haven't eaten fish for lunch.

Have I eaten fish for lunch?

2.

They have lived together.

They haven't  lived together.

Have they lived together?

3.

Steve has driven this car for a long time.

Steve hasn't driven this car for a long time.

Has Steve driven this car for a long time?

4.

I have heard this song several times.

I haven't heard this song several times.

Have I  heard this song several times?

5.

The dog has buried the bone in the grass.

The dog hasn't buried  the bone in the grass.

Has the dog buried  the bone in the grass?

Explicação:

⇒⇒ Present perfect >> pode indicar várias situações.

→→ indica uma situação/ação que começou no passado e continua no presente..

I have studied German since 2017. - Eu estudo alemão desde 2017.

(comecei a estudar alemão em 2017 e continuo estudando hoje)

→→ indica uma situação que aconteceu durante um período e que ainda não terminou.

Helen has been to the movies twice this week. (a semana ainda não

terminou).

→→ Uma ação terminada em um passado recente, confirmada pelo uso da palavra ''just''

David has just arrived from New York.  

Estrutura do Present Perfect

Sujeito + Have/has +    verbo particípio

I              have never      been to Japan.

She              has             studied for the exam.

→  Estrutura do Present Perfect - Afirmativa

Sujeito + Have/has + verbo particípio

I have  been to Japan.

She has studied for the exam.

→  Estrutura do Present perfect - Negativa

sujeito + has/have + not + verbo particípio + complemento

John hasn't played soccer everyday.

They haven't lived here for a long time.  

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