EXERCÍCIO: IDENTIFIQUE QUAL O CONDICIONAL DE CADA FRASE ESCREVENDO NOS PARÊNTESES O NÚMERO CORRESPONDENTE: ( O ) – ZERO CONDITIONAL ( 1 ) – FIRST CONDITIONAL ( 2 ) – SECOND CONDITIONAL ( 3 ) - THIRD CONDITIONAL 1. If I had the money, I would buy a car. 2. Metals expand if you heat them. 3. If I need money, I will call you. 4. I would have bought a car if I had had the money. ( 5. If it is sunny, I will go to the beach. 6. If Heloisa arrives early, she will prepare dinner. 7. If he calls, I will speak to him. 8. He would listen to me if Ted were here. 9. You will go if you have time. 10. She would have traveled if she had had time. 11. If we get home by five, we’ll help them. 12. Plants die if you don’t water them.
Soluções para a tarefa
⇒⇒ Conditionals
1. If I had the money, I would buy a car. ( 2 ) Second Conditional
2. Metals expand if you heat them. ( 0 ) Zero Conditional
3. If I need money, I will call you. ( 1 ) First Conditional
4. I would have bought a car if I had had the money. ( 3 ) Third Conditional
5. If it is sunny, I will go to the beach. ( 1 ) First Conditional
6. If Heloisa arrives early, she will prepare dinner. ( 1 ) First Conditional
7. If he calls, I will speak to him. ( 1 ) First Conditional
8. He would listen to me if Ted were here. ( 2 ) Second Conditional
9. You will go if you have time. ( 1 ) First Conditional
10. She would have traveled if she had had time. ( 3 ) Third Conditional
11. If we get home by five, we’ll help them. ( 1 ) First Conditional
12. Plants die if you don’t water them. ( 0 ) Zero Conditional
⇒⇒ Conditionals
→→ Zero Condicional - Situação verdadeira
Estrutura
If + present + present
Fish die if you take them out of water.
If you eat too much you get fat.
→→ First Conditional / Primeira condicional - Situação real ou possível
Estrutura
If + present simple + will + verbo+compl
If she is happy I will be happy.
If David arrives earlier we will have dinner together.
→→ Second conditional / Segunda Condicional - situação hipotética >> quando queremos falar sobre algo que não tem possibilidade real de acontecer, usamos a segunda condicional. O verbo no passado indica a condição e ''would'' + verbo indica o resultado futuro.
Estrutura
If + simple past + would /wouldn't + infinitive
If I were rich I would travel a lot.
If Susan arrived on time she would have time enough to finish the work.
→→ Third Conditional / Terceira Condicional >> para falar sobre uma situação que não aconteceu, mas que dá para imaginar como seria se tivesse acontecido.
Em português: Se você tivesse chegado mais cedo (situação que não aconteceu) , você teria jantado conosco. (como seria se tivesse acontecido)
Estrutura
If + sujeito + past perfect + would have + particípio
If the weather had been good I would have gone to the beach
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