Escreva as frases abaixo nas formas Negativas e Interrogativas a-) I used to watch cartoons when I was a child b-) She used to wake up early c-) They used to be my friend d-) We used to play in the garden 2-) Coloque as frases abaixo no Comparative of Superiority: a-) She is_________than my mother (tall) b-) They are_______than their friends (happy) c) I am _______than my sister (beautiful) d-) This movie is ______than the other (boring) e-) He is______than his brother (handsome) 3-) Escreva as frases acima no Comparative of Inferiority 4-) Escreva as frases no Comparative of Equality 5-) Escreva as frases no Comprative of Inequality alguem me ajuda pvf
Soluções para a tarefa
1)
a-)
Neg: I didn't use to watch cartoons when I was a child
Int: Did I use to watch cartoons when I was a child?
b-)
Neg: She didn't use to wake up early.
Int: Did she use to wake up early?
c-)
Neg: They didn't use to be my friend
Int: Did they use to be my friend
d-)
Neg: We didn't use to play in the garden
Int: Did we use to play in the garden
2-) Comparative of Superiority:
a-) She is taller than my mother.
b-) They are happier than their friends.
c) I am more beautiful than my sister.
d-) This movie is more boring than the other.
e-) He is more handsome than his brother.
3-) Comparative of Inferiority:
a-) She is less tall than my mother.
b-) They are less happy than their friends.
c) I am less beautiful than my sister.
d-) This movie is less boring than the other.
e-) He is less handsome than his brother.
4-) Comparative of Equality:
a-) She is as tall as my mother.
b-) They are as happy as their friends.
c) I am as beautiful as my sister.
d-) This movie is as boring as the other.
e-) He is as handsome as his brother.
Explicação:
COMPARATIVOS (comparatives)
Superioridade
=> Para adjetivos curtos (de uma sílaba), usa-se a seguinte fórmula:
Adjetivo + ER + THAN
Exemplos:
My dog and cat are bigger than yours.
(Meu cachorro e gato são maiores que os seus)
History and Geography are funnier than biology and chemistry.
(História e geografia são mais divertidos que biologia e química)
=> Para adjetivos de duas sílabas, utiliza-se a adição –er. Em palavras terminadas em –y, pode-se substituir por –ier e em seguida adicionar than.
Exemplos:
That test was easier than I thought.
(A prova foi mais fácil que eu pensei)
Peter was happier than his brother when his family decided to move.
(Peter estava mais feliz que seu irmão quando sua família decidiu se mudar)
Inferioridade
Para indicar uma relação de inferioridade, usa-se a fórmula:
LESS + adjetivo + THAN
Exemplos:
Our son is less studious than our three daughters. (Nosso filho é menos estudioso que nossas três filhas)
Is São Paulo less hot than Rio de Janeiro?
(São Paulo é menos quente que o Rio de Janeiro?)
Igualdade
Em inglês, para compararmos igualitariamente duas coisas ou pessoas, usamos a fórmula:
AS + adjetivo + AS
Exemplos:
Our first apartment was as comfortable as his.
(Nosso primeiro apartamento era tão confortável quanto o dele)
My sister speaks as fast as our father.
(Minha irmã fala tão rápido quanto nosso pai)
Comparativos irregulares (exceções)
Alguns adjetivos muito comuns possuem suas formas comparativas completamente irregulares.
Adjetivo Comparativo
Good => Better
Little => Less
Much => More
Exemplos:
I am better than my brother when it comes to play soccer and golf.
(Eu sou melhor que meu irmão quando o assunto é jogar futebol e golfe)