efetue as adições e subtração
a)(-1/2)+(-4/10)+(+1/5)
b)(-5/8)+(+1/2)+(-2/6)
c)(-7/8)-(-3/4)
d)(-3/5)-(+1/2)
Soluções para a tarefa
Respondido por
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a)
(-1/2)+(-4/10)+(+1/5)
- 1 - 4 (:2) + 1
----- ----- -----
2 10 (:2) 5
- 1 - 2 + 1
----- ----- -----
2 5 5
mmc (2,5) = 10
- 1 - 1 5.(-1) + 2.(-1) - 5 - 2 - 7
----- ----- = ------------------- = -------- = ----------
2 5 10 10 10
************************************************
b)
(-5/8)+(+1/2)+(-2/6)
- 5 1 - 2 (:2)
----- + ---- -----
8 2 6 (:2)
- 5 + 1 - 1
---- ---- ------
8 2 3
3.(-5) + 12.1 - 8.(-1) - 15 + 12 + 8
-------------------------- = -----------------
24 24
- 15 + 20 5
------------- = ---------
24 24
**********************************
(mmc: 8,2,3) = 24
8,2,3: 2
4,1,3: 2
2,1,3: 2
1,1,3: 3
-------------
1,1,1 = 2.2.2.3 = 8.3 = 24
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨
c)
(-7/8)-(-3/4)
mmc (8,4) = 8
- 7 + 3 1.(-7) + 2.3 - 7 + 6 - 1
---- ----- = ----------------- = ---------- = ------------
8 4 8 8 8
***********************************************
d)
(-3/5)-(+1/2)
- 3 - 1
----- ------
5 2
mmc (5,2) = 10
2.(-3) + 5.(-1) - 6 - 5 - 11
------------------ = ----------- = -----------
10 10 10
**************************************
(-1/2)+(-4/10)+(+1/5)
- 1 - 4 (:2) + 1
----- ----- -----
2 10 (:2) 5
- 1 - 2 + 1
----- ----- -----
2 5 5
mmc (2,5) = 10
- 1 - 1 5.(-1) + 2.(-1) - 5 - 2 - 7
----- ----- = ------------------- = -------- = ----------
2 5 10 10 10
************************************************
b)
(-5/8)+(+1/2)+(-2/6)
- 5 1 - 2 (:2)
----- + ---- -----
8 2 6 (:2)
- 5 + 1 - 1
---- ---- ------
8 2 3
3.(-5) + 12.1 - 8.(-1) - 15 + 12 + 8
-------------------------- = -----------------
24 24
- 15 + 20 5
------------- = ---------
24 24
**********************************
(mmc: 8,2,3) = 24
8,2,3: 2
4,1,3: 2
2,1,3: 2
1,1,3: 3
-------------
1,1,1 = 2.2.2.3 = 8.3 = 24
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨
c)
(-7/8)-(-3/4)
mmc (8,4) = 8
- 7 + 3 1.(-7) + 2.3 - 7 + 6 - 1
---- ----- = ----------------- = ---------- = ------------
8 4 8 8 8
***********************************************
d)
(-3/5)-(+1/2)
- 3 - 1
----- ------
5 2
mmc (5,2) = 10
2.(-3) + 5.(-1) - 6 - 5 - 11
------------------ = ----------- = -----------
10 10 10
**************************************
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