Question

COMPLETE COM TEMPO CONDICIONAL 1 1. If I __________________ (go) out tonight, I __________________ (not go) to the cinema. 2. If you __________________ (get) back late, I __________________ (be) angry. 3. If we __________ (not / see) each other tomorrow, we _______ (see) each other next week. 4. If he __________________ (come), I __________________ (be) surprised. 5. If we __________________ (wait) here, we __________________ (be) late. 6. If Susan _____________ (go) on holiday this summer, she _____________ (go) to Spain. 7. If the weather __________________ (not / improve), we ______________ (not / have) a picnic. 8. If I __________________ (not / go) to bed early, I _____________ (be) tired tomorrow.

Answer 1

1. If I go out tonight, I won't go to the cinema.

2. If you get back late, I will be angry.

3. If we don't see each other tomorrow, we will see each other next week.

4. If he comes, I will be surprised.

5. If we wait here, we will be late.

6. If Susan goes on holiday this summer, she will go to Spain.

7. If the weather doesn't improve, we won't have a picnic.

8. If I don't go to bed early, I will be tired tomorrow.

* won't => will not

* don't => do not

Explicação:

First Conditional

A first conditional em inglês (primeira condicional) são orações condicionais (if clauses) que indicam possibilidades ou prováveis ações futuras.

As sentenças condicionais são acompanhadas pelo termo if (se).

A first conditional é formada por duas sentenças. A if clause com verbos no simple present (presente simples) e a main clause com verbos no simple future (futuro simples).

If Clause:  simple present + complemento

Main Clause: simple future + infinitivo + complemento

=> If Clause + Main Clause:

Ex.: If I dress up now + I will be ready on time.

(Se eu me vestir agora, estarei pronta a tempo.)

A first conditional também pode aparecer invertida:

Main Clause + If Clause:

Ex.: I will be ready on time + if I dress up now.

( Eu estarei pronta a tempo, se me vestir agora.)

No tempo futuro, geralmente são usados os verbos modais: will, can e might.