Question

ATIVIDADES DE INGLÊS / URGENTE! Simple present with 'have' and 'be' Fill in the correct form of the verbs. 1. We (to have) ___________ a nice Garden. 2. She (to be)__________ six years old. 3. Simon (to have) _________two rabbits and five goldfish. 4. I (to be)________ from Vienna, Austria. 5. They (to be)_______ Sandy's parents. Negative Sentences Make negative sentences. 1. My father makes breakfast. → ______________________________________________ 2. They are eleven. ______________________________________________________ 3. She writes a letter. ___________________________________________________ 4. I speak Italian. ____________________________________________________ 5. Danny phones his father on Sundays. ________________________________________________ Questions Make questions. 1. you / to speak / English →__________________________________________________ 2. when / he / to go / home →__________________________________________________ 3. they / to clean / the bathroom __________________________________________________ 4. where / she / to ride / her bike __________________________________________________ 5. Billy / to work / in the supermarket __________________________________________________

Answer 1

1- have
2- has
3- has
4- am
5- are

1- My father doesn’t make breakfast.
2- They aren’t eleven.
3- She doesn’t write a letter.
4- I don’t speak Italian.
5- Danny doesn’t phone his gather on Sundays.

1- Do you speak English?
2- When does he go home?
3- Do they clean the bathroom?
4- Where does she ride her bike?
5- Does Billy work in the supermarket?

Answer 2

Resposta:

1) Simple present with 'have' and 'be':

1. We have a nice Garden.

2. She is six years old.

3. Simon has two rabbits and five goldfish.

4. I am from Vienna, Austria.

5. They are Sandy's parents.

2) Negative Sentences:

1. My father doesn't make breakfast.

2. They aren't eleven.

3. She doesn't write a letter.

4. I don't speak Italian.

5. Danny doesn't phone his father on Sundays.

3) Make questions:

1. Do you speak English?

2. When does he go home?

3. Do they clean the bathroom?

4. Where does she ride her bike?

5. Does Billy work in the supermarket?

Explicação:

Simple present with 'have' and 'be'

→ Conjugação verbo "to be" no Simple present:

I am

He, She, It is

You, We, They are

→ Conjugação verbo "to have" no Simple present:

I, You, We, They have

He, She, It has

Affirmative Form (forma afirmativa)

Na forma afirmativa ( Affirmative Form) para conjugar um verbo no Simple Present, basta usá-lo no infinitivo sem o "to" no caso dos pronomes I, you, we e they, e acrescentar -s, -es ou -ies no caso dos pronomes he, she e it.

Posição do verbo em frases afirmativas do Simple Present:

Sujeito + verbo principal + complemento

She watches TV every day.

(Ela assiste TV todos os dias.)

We like to go to the beach during the week.

(Nós gostamos de ir à praia durante a semana.)

Negative Form (forma negativa)

A forma negativa do Simple Present é formada com o uso dos verbos auxiliares do e does.

Do é usado com os pronomes I, you, we e they: e

Does é usado com he, she, it.

Observe que na forma negativa do Simple Present, o verbo sempre é usado no infinitivo sem o to, mesmo quando se trata da terceira pessoa do singular (he, she e it).

As frases na negativa podem ser escritas de forma completa (do not ou does not) ou de forma contraída (don't ou doesn't):

Do + not = don’t

Does + not = doesn’t

Estrutura de formação de frases negativas no Simple Present:

Sujeito + verbo auxiliar + not + verbo principal + complemento

Exemplos:

He does not teach Spanish at the university.

(Ele não ensina espanhol na universidade.)

(Eles não preferem comida italiana.)

Interrogative Form (forma interrogativa)

Assim como acontece nas frases negativas, os auxiliares do e does são utilizados para formar frases interrogativas no Simple Present.

Do é usado com I, you, we e they, e does é usado com he, she e it.

Estrutura de formação de frases interrogativas no Simple Present.

Verbo auxiliar + sujeito + verbo principal + complemento

Do you arrive late? (Você chega atrasado?)

Does he go to the gym on weekends?

(Ele vai à academia aos fins de semana?)