Question

A - Você precisa ler o texto e encontrar os adjetivos nos graus de comparativo são sete
(7) e no superlativo há apenas um (1). Escreva-os no caderno de Inglês, identificando-os.
Automobiles
The world has changed a lot since the last decades of the 19th century: with the
invention of the automobile, places have become closer and man has travelled farther.
In the 20th century, automobiles brought deep changes to the cities. Cars crowded
the streets and took the place of the old carriages.
The 50’s and the 60’s represented the gratest days of the automobiles. But na oil
crisis occurred during the 70’s. Gasoline became more expensive. Large automobile
companies worried about it and began to work on the “car of the future”.
Cars in the future will be more economical, lighter, and smaller than they are
today. They will use different forms of energy: electric, solar, and many others. These
new forms of energy will cause less pollution than gasoline qand will be cheaper.
B – Copie os exercícios no caderno de Inglês e escreva os números corretos nos
parênteses.
1- Cars in the future ( ) are heavier than the “cars of the future”
2- With the invention of the automobile ( ) occured in the 70’s
3- The new forms of energy ( ) will be lighter than they are today
4- An oil crisis ( ) man travelled farther
5- Our cars ( ) will be cheaper than gasoline
C – Copie as frases no caderno de Inglês e complete-as usando os comparativos de
superioridade que estão entre parênteses: Lembre-se: Acrescente ER aos adjetivos com

menos de 2 sílabas e com os adjetivos com mais de 2 sílabas é preciso usar more + o
adjetivo.
1- My brother is _______________(tall) than my sister.
2- She is ___________________(intelligent) than him.
3- He wanted to be ______________(rich).
4- These trees are ________________(small) than those ones.
5- His compositions were _________________(interesting) than ours.
D – Copie as frases no caderno de Inglês e complete-as usando o superlativo dos
adjetivos que estão entre parênteses. Lembre-se: com os adjetivos de até 2 sílabas
acrescenta EST ao adjetivo e os adjetivos com mais de 2 sílabas, é preciso usar Most +
o adjetivo.
1- What is the _______________(long) river in the world?
2- Who is the ________________(popular) singer in Brazil?
3- Which is the _______________(poor) nation in the world?
4- My grand-father is the________________(old) person in my family.
5- Is this the _______________(wide) street in this city?

Answer 1

⇒⇒  Comparative

Automobiles

The world has changed a lot since the last decades of the 19th century: with the  invention of the automobile, places have become closer and man has travelled farther.

In the 20th century, automobiles brought deep changes to the cities. Cars crowded  the streets and took the place of the old carriages.

The 50’s and the 60’s represented the greatest days of the automobiles. But an oil crisis occurred during the 70’s. Gasoline became more expensive. Large automobile  companies worried about it and began to work on the “car of the future”.

Cars in the future will be more economical, lighter, and smaller than they are  today. They will use different forms of energy: electric, solar, and many others. These new forms of energy will cause less pollution than gasoline and will be cheaper.

A

Comparativo

closer

farther

more expensive

lighter

smaller

less pollution than

cheaper

Superlativo

greatest

B

1- Cars in the future              (5) are heavier than the “cars of the future”

2- With the invention of the automobile (4) occurred in the 70’s

3- The new forms of energy         (1) will be lighter than they are today

4- An oil crisis                      (2) man travelled farther

5- Our cars                           (3) will be cheaper than gasoline

C

1- My brother is taller (tall) than my sister.

2- She is more intelligent (intelligent) than him.

3- He wanted to be richer.(rich).

4- These trees are smaller (small) than those ones.

5- His compositions were more interesting (interesting) than ours.

D

1- What is the longest (long) river in the world?

2- Who is the most popular (popular) singer in Brazil?

3- Which is the poorest (poor) nation in the world?

4- My grand-father is the oldest (old) person in my family.

5- Is this the widest (wide) street in this city?

⇒⇒ Comparative form >> compara duas coisas, pessoas, grupos, sendo que um tem qualidade/característica superior, enfatizado por ''mais .... do que'' ou ''mais ... que'' >> more ... than

Principais regras

→ Adjetivos com até duas sílabas, a regra é acrescentar ‘’-er’’ ao adjetivo e incluir a palavra ‘’than’’ que significa ‘’do que’’.

Estrutura >>> adjetivo + -er + than

Bob is taller than his brother, Jack. (tall)

Bob é mais alto do que seu irmão, Jack.

→ Adjetivos com mais de 3 sílabas - acrescenta ''more'' antes do adjetivo adjetivo + than

Estrutura >>> more + adjetivo + than

Liz is more beautiful than Susan.

Liz é mais bonita do que Susan.

A plane is more expensive than a car.

Um avião é mais caro do que um carro.

→ Adjetivo com duas sílabas e advérbio que termina em consoante + ''y'', tira o ''y'' e acrescenta ''-ier'' + than

busy >> busier  than

lucky >> luckier  than

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