a) 2x – 4(x – 12) = 4 b) 5 ( 1 – x) – 2x + 1 = - 3( 2 + x) c) 37 – 3( 2x + 1) = 4x - 6
b) 5 – 3( x + 2) = x – 29 e) 4( x + 10) – 2( x – 5) = 0 f) 15 +3 (x + 2) = - 7x + 2( x + 1)
c) 13 + 4( 2x – 1) = 5( x + 2) d) 5x - 2(3x + 2) = 1 – 2( 4x + 3)
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
a) 4
b) 3
c) 4
d) 7
e) - 25
f) - 2,375
g)
h)
Explicação passo a passo:
a) 2x – 4(x – 12) = 4
2x - 4x + 12 = 4
2x - 4x = 4 - 12
-2x = -8 (-1)
2x = 8
x =
x = 4
b) 5(1 - x) - 2x + 1 = -3(2 + x)
5 - 5x - 2x + 1 = -6 -3x
-5x - 2x + 3x = -6 - 5 - 1 (-1)
5x + 2x - 3x = 6 + 5 + 1
4x = 12
x =
x = 3
c) 37 - 3(2x + 1) = 4x - 6
37 - 6x - 3 = 4x - 6
- 6x - 4x = -6 - 37 +3 (-1)
6x + 4x = 6 +37 - 3
10x = 40
x =
x =
x = 4
d) 5 -3(x + 2) = x - 29
5 - 3x - 6 = x - 29
- 3x -x = -29 - 5 + 6 (-1)
3x + x = 29 + 5 - 6
4x = 28
x -=
x = 7
e) 4(x +10) - 2(x -5) = 0
4x + 40 - 2x + 10 = 0
4x - 2x = - 40 - 10
2x = -50
x =
x = -25
f) 15 + 3(x + 2) = - 7x + 2(x + 1)
15 + 3x + 6 = - 7x +2x +2
3x +7x - 2x = 2 - 15 - 6
8x = - 19
x =
x = - 2,375
g) 13 +4(2x - 1) = 5(x +2)
13 + 8x - 4 = 5x + 10
8x - 5x = 10 - 13 + 4
3x = 1
x =
h) 5x - 2(3x + 2) = 1 - 2(4x + 3)
5x - 6x - 4 = 1 - 8x - 6
5x - 6x + 8x = 1 - 6 +4
7x = -1
x =