5- LEIA COM ATENÇÃO O TEXTO QUE SE CONTRA A SEGUIR:
Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century.
She was named after the city of Florence in Italy, where her parents went after they got
married in 1818. Her family was rich and they had two homes in Britain as well as servants.
Florence was an unusual young woman for her time because she didn’t want to
go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn’t
want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, horrible places. They
were worried about her. In 1851, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It
was hard work, but she loved it.
In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals
were filled with injured men, but there were no nurses and many men died. Florence and a
team of nurses went to help.
Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the army hospital a cleaner and safer
place. She brought the men fresh food, she cleaned the hospital beds and she used clean
bandages on the wounded soldiers. Soon, fewer men were dying.
At night, Florence walked around the hospital. She talked to the injured soldiers
and helped the men to write letters to their families. She carried a lamp and the soldiers
called her ‘The lady with the lamp’.
When Florence returned to England, people called her a heroine because of her
amazing work in the Crimean War. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thank you. She
continued to work hard in Britain to improve hospitals and she was given a medal called the
Order of Merit. She was the first woman to receive this honour.
5- AGORA RESPONDA EM PORTUGUÊS AS PERGUNTAS SOBRE O TEXTO:
(v. 0,20 cada, total 2,00)
5.1 Florence é o nome de uma cidade localizada em qual país?
________________________
5.2 A família de Florence era pobre ou rica?
_______________________________________
5.3 Os pais de Florence concordavam ou não concordavam com a filha querer ser
enfermeira? _______________________________________________________________
5.4 Para qual país Florence viajou, onde aprendeu sobre Enfermagem?
_________________
5.5 Florence trabalhava quantas horas por dia para manter o Hospital do Exército limpo e
seguro? __________________________________________________________________
5.6 Como Florence era chamada pelos soldados feridos e por que era chamada assim?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
5.7 Como os ingleses chamaram Florence quando ela retornou para a Inglaterra após ter
ficado trabalhando no Hospital do Exército durante a Guerra da Crimeia?
_________________________________________________________________________
5.8 Qual o nome da rainha que escreveu uma carta de agradecimento para Florence diante
dos serviços prestados?
______________________________________________________
5.9 Florence ganhou uma medalha. Qual foi medalha?
______________________________
5.10 O trabalho de Florence fez com que mais ou menos soldados morressem no Hospital?
Soluções para a tarefa
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Resposta:
5.1 o país era a Itália
5.2 a família dela era rica
5.3 não concordavam
5.4 ela viajou para a alemanha
5.5 ela trabalhava 20 horas por dia
5.6 chamavam ela de “lady with the lamp” quando ela carregou a lâmpada e o soldado
5.7 eles chamavam ela de heroína
5.8 a rainha victoria
5.9 ela ganhou uma medalha chamada “order of merit”
5.10 o trabalho dela fez com que menos pessoas morressem
Espero ter ajudado
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