Question

3) Put the sentences into the negative and interrogative forms of simple past:

a) Edward and Sharon were in London last year.
I-
N-

b) Tom was very busy last Friday.
I-
N-

c) Sue was studying geography and mathematics yesterday.
I-
N-

d) Two stranger people were in the shop coffee last night.
I-
N-

e) Katherine was playing the piano softly.
I-
N-

f) They were late for the language proof yesterday.
I-
N-

g) She was a nurse in the hospital.
I-
N-

h) Olivia was very beautiful using her red dress at the party last Saturday.
I-
N-

I) I was with my girlfriend when you call me.
I-
N-

J) My parents were in USA visiting friends last month.
I-
N-

4) Translate the sentences for Portuguese language.

a) My dog was very excited last night.

b) The people were at the stadium waiting for the show.

c) My sister was in the bathroom when her boyfriend arrived.

d) They were happy because of the starting of the weekend.

POR FAVOR ME AJUDEM !!!

Answer 1

Resposta:

3)

a) I - were Edward and Sharon in London last year?

  N -  Edward and Sharon weren't in London last year

b) I  - was Tom very busy last friday?

   N - Tom wasn't very busy last friday

...é só fazer a mesma coisa nas outras alternativas.

4)

a) meu cachorro estava muito animado noite passada

b) as pessoas estavam no estádio esperando pela apresentaçãp

c) minha irmã estava no banheiro quando o namorado dela chegou

d) eles estavam felizes porque era o início do final de semana

Explicação:

Sentences in the negative and interrogative forms of simple past são as orações do passado simples (simple past) em suas formas negativas e interrogativas.

Para formar uma oração negativa no Simple Past, usa-se did not para todas as pessoas, pois no Simple Past o verbo não é flexionado em nenhuma pessoa, repetindo-se em todas elas. O verbo auxiliar (did) + not posiciona-se sempre entre o sujeito e o verbo principal. Observe a tabela abaixo:

I did not work

You did not work

He did not work

She did not work

It did not work

We did not work

You did not work

They did not work

* FORMAS ABREVIADAS: did not - didn't. Ambas as formas são corretas e bastante comuns na Língua Inglesa. Observe alguns exemplos com as formas abreviadas:

• Steve didn't work as much as Paul. (Steve não trabalhou tanto como Paul.)

• He didn't pay the bill. (Ele não pagou a conta.)

Ou seja...

NEGATIVE FORM: SUJEITO + DID NOT + VERBO NO INFINITIVO SEM TO

Para formar uma oração interrogativa no Simple Past usa-se did antes do sujeito. O verbo permanece no infinitivo sem "to", uma vez que, no Simple Past o verbo não é flexionado em nenhuma pessoa, repetindo-se em todas elas. Veja:

Did I work?

Did You work?

Did He work?

Did She work?

Did It work?

Did We work?

Did You work?

Did They work?  

• Why did he do that? (Por que ele fez isso?)

•  When did he confess the crime? (Quando ele confessou o crime?)

Ou seja... INTERROGATIVE FORM: DID + SUJEITO + VERBO NO INFINITIVO SEM TO