2)Resolva as seguintes equações:a) 3x – 4 = 2x + 8 b) 2x – 5 = x + 1 c) 5x – 3 + 5 x = 4x – 9 d) x + 2x + 3 – 5x = 4x – 9 e) 4 ( x + 3 ) = 1 f) 5 ( 2x – 4 ) = 7 ( x + 1 ) – 3 g) 4x – 1 = 3 ( x – 1 )
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a) 3x - 4 = 2x + 8
3x - 2x = 8 + 4
x = 12
b) 2x - 5 = x + 1
2x - x = 1 + 5
x = 6
c) 5x - 3 + 5x = 4x - 9
5x + 5x - 4x = -9 + 3
10x - 4x = -6
6x = -6
x = 6/-6
x = -1
d) x + 2x + 3 - 5x = 4x - 9
x + 2x - 5x - 4x = -9 - 3
3x - 5x - 4x = -12
-6x = -12
x = -12/-6
x = 2
e) 4 (x+3) = 1
4 (3x) = 1
3x = 1 - 4
3x = -3
x = -3/3
x = - 1
f) 5 (2x - 4) = 6 (x + 1) - 3
5 (-2x) = 6 (2x) - 3
-2x - 2x = 6 - 3 - 5
-4x = -2
x = -4/-2
x = 2
g) 4x - 1 = 3 (x - 1)
4x - 1 = 3
4x = 3 + 1
4x = 4
x = 4/4
x = 1
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