1. Observe as frases e marque a alternativa em que substitua corretamente that por who ou which, de acordo com o sentido de cada frase. a) Dora is bitter woman that makes her living in Rio’s Central Station. *
who
which
b) Helping Hands is an American organization that trains capuchin monkeys to help disabled people. *
who
which
c) Gizmo is the female capuchin monkey that helps George Boyle. *
who
which
d) George Boyle is the man that can’t move his arms or legs because of a car accident. *
who
which
e) The kids that consume a lot of candy and soft drinks may have some health problems. *
who
which
2. Fill in the relative pronouns. a) Is this the little name ___________ you have dreamt about? *
who
Which
b) The dog __________ you saw in the exposition disappeared. *
who
which
c) Is this the time in ______________ technology triumphs over men? *
who
which
d) What is the time of the girl ______ telephoned you? *
who
which
3- Assinale a alternativa correta em relação ao uso dos pronomes relativos who, which, that. a) The computer, _______ I bought last week, is already broken. *
who
which
that
b) Kurt Vonnegut, _______ was one of America's best writers, was also a very good painter. *
who
which
that
c) She prefers to watch movies ______ make her cry. *
who
which
that
d) Tashonda Viereck's children, ______ all graduated from college, came home for her eightieth birthday. *
who
which
that
e) She wanted to buy a scarf _______ would complement her blue eyes. *
who
which
that
4- As duas sentenças abaixo podem ser ligadas por um pronome relativo. Selecione a alternativa em que essa junção esteja correta: Miss Simpson is the secretary. She works in São Paulo. *
a) Miss Simpson is the secretary what works in São Paulo;
b) Miss Simpson is the secretary which works in São Paulo;
c) Miss Simpson is the secretary when works in São Paulo;
d) Miss Simpson is the secretary who works in São Paulo.
5- Leia o texto e selecione a alternativa com os respectivos “relative pronouns” que completem as lacunas abaixo: Lucy Small, __________is a university student at Cambridge University, started working at a gas station to supplement her income, __________was very low. She had been working there for 2 weeks when she met David with whom she fell in love. Lucy’s friends whose names she refuses to say, do not believe that she is going to get married next month. *
a) who, which
b) that, which
c) which, who
d) that, who
Soluções para a tarefa
Resposta:
1. Observe as frases e marque a alternativa em que substitua corretamente that por who ou which, de acordo com o sentido de cada frase. a) Dora is bitter woman that makes her living in Rio’s Central Station. *
who
which
b) Helping Hands is an American organization that trains capuchin monkeys to help disabled people. *
who
which
c) Gizmo is the female capuchin monkey that helps George Boyle. *
who
which
d) George Boyle is the man that can’t move his arms or legs because of a car accident. *
who
which
e) The kids that consume a lot of candy and soft drinks may have some health problems. *
who
which
2. Fill in the relative pronouns. a) Is this the little name ___________ you have dreamt about? *
who
Which
b) The dog __________ you saw in the exposition disappeared. *
who
which
c) Is this the time in ______________ technology triumphs over men? *
who
which
d) What is the time of the girl ______ telephoned you? *
who
which
3- Assinale a alternativa correta em relação ao uso dos pronomes relativos who, which, that. a) The computer, _______ I bought last week, is already broken. *
who
which
that
b) Kurt Vonnegut, _______ was one of America's best writers, was also a very good painter. *
who
which
that
c) She prefers to watch movies ______ make her cry. *
who
which
that
d) Tashonda Viereck's children, ______ all graduated from college, came home for her eightieth birthday. *
who
which
that
e) She wanted to buy a scarf _______ would complement her blue eyes. *
who
which
that
4- As duas sentenças abaixo podem ser ligadas por um pronome relativo. Selecione a alternativa em que essa junção esteja correta: Miss Simpson is the secretary. She works in São Paulo. *
a) Miss Simpson is the secretary what works in São Paulo;
b) Miss Simpson is the secretary which works in São Paulo;
c) Miss Simpson is the secretary when works in São Paulo;
d) Miss Simpson is the secretary who works in São Paulo.
5- Leia o texto e selecione a alternativa com os respectivos “relative pronouns” que completem as lacunas abaixo: Lucy Small, __WHO________is a university student at Cambridge University, started working at a gas station to supplement her income, __WHICH________was very low. She had been working there for 2 weeks when she met David with whom she fell in love. Lucy’s friends whose names she refuses to say, do not believe that she is going to get married next month. *
a) who, which
b) that, which
c) which, who
d) that, who
Explicação:
WHO USAMOS PARA SE REFERIR A PESSOAS
WHICH PARA COISAS
THAT PODE SER USADO PARA AMBOS, PORÉM SERIA UM POUCO INFORMAL.
Explicação:
1 - Observando as frases e marcando o pronome relativo correto, temos:
- a) who
- b) which
- c) which
- d) who
- e) who
2 - Preenchendo as lacunas com relative pronouns, temos:
- a) which
- b) which
- c) which
- d) who
3 - Continuando o exercício:
- a) which
- b) who
- c) that
- d) who
- e) which
4 - A frase com o pronome correto é: d) Miss Simpson is the secretary who works in São Paulo.
5 - Os pronomes são: a) who, which.
Relative pronouns
São pronomes que unem orações (oração subordinada à oração principal) e se referem a palavras ditas anteriormente. Assim, eles são tanto pronomes (porque substituem termos para evitar repetição) quanto conectivos (pois unem frases e palavras).
Exemplo:
- Lucy Small, __________is a university student at Cambridge University. Como Lucy é uma pessoa, só podemos utilizar "who".
Os pronomes relativos são:
- Whom = quem (usado apenas para pessoas);
- Who = que (usado somente para pessoas);
- Which = que, o(s) qual(is), a(s) qual(ais), empregado apenas para coisas e animais;
- Whose = cujo/cuja;
- That = que (usado para falar de coisas, pessoas e animais);
- Where = onde, no(a) qual;
- When = quando.
Para saber mais sobre pronomes relativos, acesse: brainly.com.br/tarefa/27037037
