Matemática, perguntado por jonas1728, 4 meses atrás

1) Dada a PG (2,6,18,54,...)
a) Determine seu décimo termo:
b) Determine a soma dos seis primeiros termos desta PG:

Soluções para a tarefa

Respondido por Mari2Pi
4

Conforme a PG dada temos:

a) o 10º termo = 39366

b) a soma dos 6 primeiros termos = 728

Vamos precisar saber como se calcula a razão de uma PG e seu termo Geral e sua Soma:

Razão:

\LARGE \text {$   \boldsymbol{ q = \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1} } }  $}      

Termo Geral:

\Large \text {$ \boldsymbol{ a_n = a_{1} ~. ~q^{n-1} }  $}

→ Soma de uma PG:

\Large \text {$ \boldsymbol{ S_{n} = \frac{a_1. (q^{n} - 1) }{q-1} }  $}

com:

q = razão

Sₙ = Soma

n = numero da posição do Termo

aₙ= Termo na posição n

aₙ₋₁ = Termo na posição n-1

Vamos à PG dada (2, 6, 18, 54, ...)

a₁ = 2

a₂ = 6

\Large \text {$  q = \frac{a_2}{a_{1} } = \frac{6}{2} \implies \boxed{q = 3 }  $}

a) 10° termo:

\large \text {$ { a_{10} = a_{1} ~. ~3^{9} }  $}

\large \text {$ { a_{10} = 2 ~. ~19683 }  $}

\large \text {$ { \boxed{a_{10} = 39366} }  $}

b) Soma dos 6 primeiros termos

a₁ = 2

n = 6

q = 3

\Large \text {$  S_{n} = \frac{a_1. (q^{n} - 1) }{q-1}  $}

\Large \text {$  S_{6} = \frac{2. (3^{6} - 1) }{3-1}  $}

\Large \text {$  S_{6} = \frac{2. (729 - 1) }{3-1}  $}

\Large \text {$  S_{6} = \frac{\backslash\!\!\!2. 728 }{\backslash\!\!\!2}  $}

\large \text {$\boxed{S_{6}  = 728} $}

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Anexos:

jonas1728: Mari?
jonas1728: Mariii?
maria531866: mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrriiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
jonas1728: Marii
jonas1728: Mari?
jonas1728: Mari, me ajuda
jonas1728: Mari, pfv
jonas1728: ??
jonas1728: Mari???????
Mari2Pi: Se vc verificou, considerou e deseja marcar a MELHOR RESPOSTA, marque. Isso incentiva quem responde.
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