(UFMG) ONE SATURDAY NIGHT, DURING A VISIT TO A FAST–FOOD RESTAURANT WITH MY WIFE AND CHILDREN, I NOTICED A WOMAN`S PURSE BENEATH A TABLE IN THE CORNER . I GAVE THE PURSE TO THE MANAGER, AND MOMENTS LATER AN ELDERLY COUPLE RETURNED IN PANIC TO CLAIM IT. THE GENTLEMAN INSISTED ON GIVING ME A TEN-DOLLAR REWARD FOR MY HONESTY. IN THE CAR ON OUR WAY HOME, MY FOUR KIDS BEGAN SINGING,”FOR HE`S A JOLLY GOOD FELLOW.” I EXPLAINED THAT I HAD DONE NOTHING EXTRAORDINARY, BUT I APPRECIATED THE SONG ANYWAY. “WE`RE NOT SINGING ABOUT YOU, DADDY,”THEY RESPONDED. “WE`RE SINGING ABOUT THE MAN WHO GAVE US TEN DOLLARS.” 1 – THE NARRATOR FOUND THE PURSE : A) AFTER THE COUPLE CAME IN. B) AFTER HE ENTERED THE PLACE. C) JUST BEFORE THE COUPLE LEFT. D) WHEN THE COUPLE RETURNED 2 – THE FATHER THOUGHT THE CHILDREN WERE SINGING BECAUSE: A) HE HAD RETURNED THE PURSE. B) THE RESTAURANT HAD BEEN FUN. C) THEY ENJOYED GOING OUT D) THEY USUALLY SANG FOR HIM 3 – FOR THE CHILDREN, HE IN THE SENTENCE “FOR HE`S A JOLLY GOOD FELLOW” REFERS TO: A) THE FATHER B) THE GENTLEMAN C) THE MANAGER D) THE WAITER 4 – (U. MACKENZIE-SP) IF THEY__________LATER, THEY_____________EVERY HOTEL FULL. A) ARRIVES / WOULD FOUND B) HAD ARRIVED / WOULD HAVE FOUND C) ARRIVED / WILL FIND D) WILL ARRIVE / WILL FIND 5 – (ITA) IF I _________________ IN YOUR PLACE, I ___________________THAT AGAIN AND AGAIN. A ) HAVE BEEN / WOULD NOT DO B) HAD BEEN / WOULD NOT HAVE DONE C) WERE / WILL NOT DO D) WAS / WILL NOT HAVE DONE
Soluções para a tarefa
1 – THE NARRATOR FOUND THE PURSE :
B) AFTER HE ENTERED THE PLACE.
2 – THE FATHER THOUGHT THE CHILDREN WERE SINGING BECAUSE:
A) HE HAD RETURNED THE PURSE.
3 – FOR THE CHILDREN, HE IN THE SENTENCE “FOR HE`S A JOLLY GOOD FELLOW” REFERS TO:
B) THE GENTLEMAN
4 – (U. MACKENZIE-SP)
IF THEY__________LATER, THEY_____________EVERY HOTEL FULL.
B) HAD ARRIVED / WOULD HAVE FOUND
5 – (ITA) IF I _________________ IN YOUR PLACE, I ___________________THAT AGAIN AND AGAIN.
C) WERE / WILL NOT DO
Item 1, resposta C) Just Before the couple left
Item 2, resposta A) He had returned the purse
Item 3, resposta B) The Gentleman
Item 4, resposta C) Had Arrived / Would Have Found
Item 5, resposta B) Had Been / Would not have done
O que são Orações Condicionais no Inglês?
1 – The Narrator found the purse
C) Just Before the couple left
De todas as alternativas, a que faz mais sentido é a C, já que no texto é mencionado que o casal retorna “momentos depois” dele ter devolvido a bolsa.
2 – The father thought the children were singing because
A) He had returned the purse
A alternativa correta é que o pai pensava que os filhos cantavam para ele porque ele tinha feito a boa ação de devolver a bolsa
3 – For the children, he in the sentence “For he’s a jolly good fellow” refers to
B) The Gentleman
As crianças cantaram a canção não para seu pai, nem para o gerente ou o garçom e sim para o cavalheiro, que deu a eles dez dólares.
4 – (U. Mackenzie – SP) If They _______ later, they ______ every hotel full.
C) Had Arrived / Would Have Found
Com frases iniciadas com “If”, normalmente o tempo verbal utilizado é o “Perfect Continuous Conditional”, com duas orações distintas – a primeira com uma ação que não aconteceu ou inacabada, e a segunda contando o que possivelmente teria acontecido caso a primeira premissa se concretizasse. Nesse caso, o verbo na primeira sentença deve ser o “past perfect” (verbo ter no passado mais o particípio passado do verbo) e o verbo na segunda sentença deve ser o “perfect continuous conditional”, com o “would” + “have” + “been” indicando possibilidade e o verbo seguinte no particípio passado.
A letra que segue essa estrutura é a letra C.
5 – (ITA) If I _________ in your place, I __________ that again and again.
B) Had Been / Would not have done
A explicação é exatamente a mesma da questão 4, elas seguem a mesma estrutura, apenas com o “not” na segunda oração, visto que a oração está na negativa.
Aprenda mais sobre Orações Condicionais aqui: https://brainly.com.br/tarefa/34502542
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